AnswersUS History Studies Since 1877Watergate and the Ford Years

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1
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In 1972, the Watergate break-in occurred at the offices of

A
the Committee to Re-Elect the President.
B
Nixon’s former lawyer, John Dean.
C
the Democratic National Committee.
D
Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox.
2
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The term impeachment refers to

A
charging a government official with misconduct.
B
a formal protection from prosecution.
C
the right of a president to maintain privacy.
D
a type of hidden listening device.
3

Which men testified against Nixon during the Watergate hearings?

A
Bob Woodward and John Dean
B
John Dean and Archibald Cox
C
Alexander Butterfield and Carl Bernstein
D
John Dean and Alexander Butterfield
4

When President Nixon agreed to turn over only some of the Watergate tapes or edited transcripts to the special prosecutor,

A
the prosecutor filed a Supreme Court case against Nixon.
B
the Supreme Court put an end to the Watergate Senate hearings.
C
the Supreme Court took charge of conducting the Watergate hearings.
D
the prosecutor stated that he would not accept any of the tapes.
5

In 1973, the year following Nixon’s re-election, the Watergate burglars testified that

A
they had been employed by Nixon’s re-election campaign.
B
they had decided on their own to commit the break-in.
C
the president had been unaware of their actions.
D
the president had ordered the break-in.
6

Nixon’s firing of several staff members who refused to follow his orders became known as the

A
Watergate Scandal.
B
Nixon Cover-Up.
C
Saturday Night Massacre.
D
Executive Privilege Firings.
7

How did news of the Watergate break-in first reach the public?

A
through a Supreme Court case
B
through a series of newspaper articles
C
through a televised address by Nixon
D
through a confession by Nixon
8

How did news of the Watergate break-in affect Nixon’s 1972 re-election bid?

A
The news did not harm his re-election bid.
B
The news caused him to abandon re-election plans.
C
The news cost Nixon the election.
D
The news led to a close election, which Nixon won.
9

John Dean and other officials involved in Watergate began to confess when

A
they had a change of heart and wanted to come clean.
B
Nixon threatened their jobs if they didn’t tell the truth.
C
the Senate began to investigate and hold public hearings.
D
the burglars implicated them in court.
10

The Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Nixon resulted in Nixon’s

A
full second term as president.
B
appeal of the decision.
C
impeachment.
D
resignation.

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Pretest Answers — US History Studies Since 1877