Pretest Answers

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1
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Which microscope did Robert Hooke use to study tree bark?

A
scanning microscope
B
simple microscope
C
electron microscope
D
compound light microscope
2
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Which two microscopes generate three-dimensional images?

A
compound light microscope and scanning electron microscope
B
scanning electron microscope and scanning tunneling microscope
C
transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope
D
scanning tunneling microscope and transmission electron microscope
3

In the 1600s, which scientist discovered microbes in pond water by using a microscope?

A
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
B
Matthias Schleiden
C
Theodor Schwann
D
Robert Hooke
4

Which statement best explains why cells were observed in more detail using a compound microscope than a simple microscope?

A
A compound microscope is much easier to manufacture than a simple microscope.
B
A compound microscope has greater magnification ability than a simple microscope.
C
The compound microscope was invented before the simple microscope.
D
Compound microscopes were more common than simple microscopes.
5

Which microscope did Anton van Leeuwenhoek use to observe single-celled organisms?

A
simple microscope
B
compound light microscope
C
electron microscope
D
tunneling microscope
6

Which microscope uses a series of lenses to magnify an object in steps?

A
simple microscope
B
compound light microscope
C
scanning microscope
D
electron microscope
7

Through which microscope were cells first observed?

A
simple microscope
B
electron microscope
C
compound light microscope
D
tunneling microscope
8

Which microscope is often used to view metal surfaces?

A
scanning tunneling microscope
B
compound light microscope
C
scanning electron microscope
D
transmission electron microscope
9

Which reason best explains why dead specimens must be used with transmission electron microscopes?

A
Specimens are placed in a vacuum.
B
Electrons pass over the specimen.
C
The image that is produced is two dimensional.
D
The lights that are used are harmful to the specimens.

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