AnswersFL-1200330-Algebra 2 CRProperties of Logarithms

Properties of Logarithms Answers

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1
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Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a minus log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c
Option A
B
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a + (log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c)
Option B
C
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 a + log Subscript 8 Baseline b minus 4 minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c minus 4
Option C
D
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a minus log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 c
Option D
2
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Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript c Baseline x squared minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 x minus 1
Option A
B
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x) minus 1
Option B
C
log Subscript c Baseline (x squared minus 1) minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x)
Option C
D
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus log Subscript c Baseline 1 minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x
Option D
3

What is written as a single log?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 5 Baseline 21
Option A
B
log Subscript 5 Baseline 26
Option B
C
log Subscript 5 Baseline 30
Option C
D
log Subscript 5 Baseline 56
Option D
4

What is written as a single logarithm?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 3 Baseline 2 z
Option A
B
log Subscript 3 Baseline 2 z squared
Option B
C
log Subscript 3 Baseline StartFraction z squared Over 4 EndFraction
Option C
D
log Subscript 3 Baseline StartStartFraction 64 z squared Over StartFraction 81 OverOver 49 EndEndFraction
Option D
5

The table shows a student’s proof of the quotient rule for logarithms.Let M = bx and N = by for some real numbers x and y. StepReason1Given2Substitution3Properties of logarithms4Logarithm property logb(bc) = c5SubstitutionWhat is the error in the proof?

Question illustration
A
The error is in step 3. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
B
The error is in step 3. You cannot use a property of logarithms to prove that same property.
C
The error is in step 2. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
D
The error is in step 5. The student did not convert from exponential to logarithmic form correctly when solving for x and y.
6

What is rewritten using the power property?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 15 Baseline 5
Option A
B
log Subscript 15 Baseline 6
Option B
C
2 log Subscript 15 Baseline 3
Option C
D
3 log Subscript 15 Baseline 2
Option D
7

The table shows a student’s proof of the quotient rule for logarithms.Let M = bx and N = by for some real numbers x and y. StepReason1Given2Substitution3Properties of logarithms4Logarithm property logb(bc) = c5SubstitutionWhat is the error in the proof?

Question illustration
A
The error is in step 3. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
B
The error is in step 3. You cannot use a property of logarithms to prove that same property.
C
The error is in step 2. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
D
The error is in step 5. The student did not convert from exponential to logarithmic form correctly when solving for x and y.
8

Which expression is equivalent to log18 – log(p + 2)?

A
log StartFraction p + 2 Over 18 EndFraction
Option A
B
log StartFraction 18 Over p + 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
log StartFraction 20 Over p EndFraction
Option C
D
log left-bracket 18 times (p + 2) right-bracket
Option D
9

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript c Baseline x squared minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 x minus 1
Option A
B
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x) minus 1
Option B
C
log Subscript c Baseline (x squared minus 1) minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x)
Option C
D
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus log Subscript c Baseline 1 minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x
Option D
10

Given and , what is ?

Question illustration
A
1.404
B
1.739
C
2.773
D
2.988
11

What is written as a single log?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 5 Baseline 21
Option A
B
log Subscript 5 Baseline 26
Option B
C
log Subscript 5 Baseline 30
Option C
D
log Subscript 5 Baseline 56
Option D
12

Which expression is equivalent to log3(x + 4)?

A
log3 – log(x + 4)
B
log12 + logx
C
log3 + log(x + 4)
D
StartFraction log 3 Over log (x + 4) EndFraction
Option D
13

What is rewritten using the power property?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 15 Baseline 5
Option A
B
log Subscript 15 Baseline 6
Option B
C
2 log Subscript 15 Baseline 3
Option C
D
3 log Subscript 15 Baseline 2
Option D

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