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QuizMultiple Choice

Properties of Water — Quiz

Question 1 • Earth and Space Science

Why is capillary action important in the physical weathering of rocks?

Answer
A
It allows water to enter small cracks, where it may freeze and expand.
B
It increases the overall density of the rock over time.
C
It removes sediment particles from deeper rock layers.
D
It causes the rock material to melt at lower temperatures.

Explanation

Capillary action draws water into tiny pores and cracks in rock. If that water freezes, it expands and puts pressure on the rock, gradually widening cracks and breaking the rock apart. Therefore, the correct choice is A: water enters small cracks, where it may freeze and expand.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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