5
QuizMultiple Choice

Proteins and Nucleic Acids

Question 5 • PA Human Anatomy & Physiology A 2026-2027 SMITH IC

Which statement is true about BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes?

Answer
A
These genes were discovered in 1953.
B
Cancerous tumors often form on these genes.
C
People can be tested for mutations on these genes.
D
Mutations of these genes lead to diabetes.

Explanation

People can be tested to find out whether they have certain inherited mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes. These mutations can raise the risk of some cancers, but tumors do not form “on” the genes, and BRCA mutations do not lead to diabetes. Therefore, the true statement is that people can be tested for mutations on these genes.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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