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QuizMultiple Choice

Chemical Properties — Unit test

Question 1 • GA-GSE Physical Science A

Which laboratory activity involves a chemical change?

Answer
A
leaving a copper penny in vinegar until it turns green
B
boiling saltwater for several minutes until only solid salt remains
C
extracting iron filings from a sand mixture using a magnet
D
crushing a rock with a hammer to extract mineral deposits

Explanation

A chemical change forms new substances. When a copper penny turns green in vinegar, copper reacts with substances in its surroundings to form a green coating, so its composition changes. Boiling saltwater, separating iron with a magnet, and crushing a rock are physical changes because they separate or alter materials without forming new substances.

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