AnswersGA-Literature and Composition III APronoun Agreement and Reference

Pronoun Agreement and Reference — Unit test Answers

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Read the direct quotation from Childhood Sports Injuries and Their Prevention and answer the question."More than 38 million children and adolescents participate in organized sports in the United States each year."Which describes how the direct quotation is improperly cited?

A
The sentence is not correctly punctuated.
B
It does not credit the source in the sentence.
C
The thought is incorrectly paraphrased.
D
It is a summary and does not need to be cited.
2
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Read the introduction and first paragraph of an essay about energy sources.(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. Read the following sentence.Researchers are working on batteries that store energy generated from solar power, so it could be used at all times.Where in the essay should the above sentence be added and why?

A
after sentence 10 to serve as a conclusion
B
after sentence 5 as part of the claim
C
after sentence 6 to support the topic sentence
D
after sentence 9 to support the counterclaim
3

Read the paragraph from an essay on preventing school bullying.(1) Bullying has a significant impact on a student's physical and emotional well being. (2) There are many school programs that will help stop bullying. (3) Establishing a school culture that focuses on acceptance, respect, and tolerance is crucial in putting an end to bullying.Which sentence logically fits just before sentence 2?

A
Students who are uncomfortable in their school setting are not as likely to earn good grades or participate in extracurricular activities.
B
While some programs focus on assisting those who are affected by bullying, others concentrate on changing the behavior of the bullies.
C
Schools that are able to evoke a sense of school pride and student fellowship typically have fewer incidents of bullying.
D
Have you ever witnessed an incident in school where one student relentlessly bullies another student just for the fun of it?
4

An effective thesis statement should

A
begin with an argument.
B
support the claim made in the essay.
C
clarify the topic of the essay.
D
not contain the author's viewpoint.
5

Which is a step in writing an argumentative speech?

A
Select only the evidence that supports the claim.
B
Address the cons against the claim in a single paragraph at the end.
C
Establish a position and focus solely on evidence that supports the claim.
D
Make a list of pros and cons regarding the claim.
6

What is the goal of a thesis statement?

A
to establish focus and make a claim
B
to explain the author's point of view to the audience
C
to act as evidence supporting a claim
D
to summarize what the essay is about
7

A thesis statement should include

A
a statement for all parts of an argument.
B
a reason that supports a claim.
C
evidence such as details and relevant facts.
D
a counterclaim.
8

The purpose of presenting a counterclaim is to

A
present a fair argument that does not choose sides.
B
address any objections to your claim and explain how they fall short.
C
show both sides of an argument, letting readers make an informed decision.
D
validate any objections to the claim being made.
9

Maya has earned high grades in honors algebra and is writing a letter to her principal asking to take other honors classes. Read her thesis statement, then answer the question.Based on my prior grades, participating in honors classes would help me.Which is the best revision of Maya's thesis statement?

A
Based on my prior grades, I have earned the right to be in all honors classes.
B
I have earned high grades in honors algebra, and I would like to be in the honors classes.
C
Based on my grades in honors algebra, I believe I would do well in other honors classes.
D
no change
10

Read the introduction and first paragraph of an essay about energy sources.(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. Which statement introduces a new counterclaim to the author’s position?

A
Batteries are being developed to harness the sun's power for use at a later time.
B
The production of solar energy is relatively quiet, reducing noise pollution.
C
Solar panels can be placed in remote areas, which is more cost effective than installing high-voltage wires.
D
The use of solar energy is especially limited in areas that do not get regular sunlight.
11

Which evidence would support an author's essay on the importance of banning fast food from school campuses?

A
Fast food has negative effects on student health and can lead to obesity and heart-related issues.
B
Schools must remove the fast-food items from their lunch programs and replace them with healthy options.
C
Fast foods and junk foods are major sources of income for some schools already suffering from budget cuts.
D
Removing fast foods from our schools would be a big step toward creating a healthy environment for students.
12

Read the thesis statement about conducting school locker searches.A school's right to search student lockers to keep things safe for the community might be a necessary thing.Which is the best revision of the underlined portion of the sentence?

A
may keep things safe for students, which makes it necessary.
B
maintains the necessary safety of the student environment.
C
is necessary to maintain a safe environment for students.
D
no change
13

Which is the best thesis statement for an essay on school uniforms?

A
Mandatory school uniforms have many positives and negatives that should be considered.
B
Requiring school uniforms has many advantages because students focus on their studies rather than their clothing.
C
Students may find school uniforms dull and characterless.
D
Required school uniforms will be welcomed by some students and rejected by others.
14

(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. Which sentence contains evidence that solar energy could help solve the energy crisis?

A
sentence 5
B
sentence 6
C
sentence 8
D
sentence 10
15

Read the following thesis statement about text messaging.Text messaging while driving is dangerous, and making it against the law in many states would be a good idea.Which is the best revision of the underlined portion of the sentence?

A
which is why many states support banning the practice.
B
and people think it should be against the law.
C
and might become against the law in many states.
D
and many states might make it against the law.
16

Read the introduction and first paragraph of an essay about energy sources.(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. What is an alternative piece of evidence that could be included to support the idea that solar energy could play a part in solving the energy crisis?

A
Solar energy is not a suitable solution for all climates due to shorter hours of daylight.
B
Solar power requires a large area for the solar panels, which may be a problem in urban areas.
C
Solar energy already serves an important role in providing electricity to remote areas.
D
With continued support, solar energy will clearly become the energy of the future.
17

Read the student thesis, then answer the question.There have been many studies about the effect too much television has on children and whether it is harmful or beneficial.The best way to improve this thesis is to

A
include the topic being discussed.
B
clearly take a side.
C
express a viewpoint.
D
cite the source of the study.
18

Read the thesis statement about wild animals in captivity.Wild animals belong in their natural habitat; thus it is cruel to keep them in captivity.Which is a counterclaim to the author's claim?

A
Although zoos do their best to provide care, the animals suffer unnecessarily in confined spaces.
B
The Animal Welfare Act of 1970 requires that zoo animals are well taken care of and protected.
C
Many guests consider a visit to the zoo to be a form of entertainment, not an educational experience.
D
Zoos are not able to fully recreate an animal's natural habitat.

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