AnswersSS221 World HistoryGeography AThe French Revolution Begins

The French Revolution Begins Answers

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1
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Why did the Third Estate form the National Assembly?

T
They hoped to persuade the king to lower taxes.
T
They wanted the Estates-General to deal with the problem of famine.
T
They wanted to institute reforms to benefit ordinary citizens.
T
They hoped to force the Estates-General into removing the king.
2
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When the National Assembly broke off from the Estates-General, what was the assembly’s intent?

t
to achieve genuine government reform
t
to start a revolution
t
to demand the separation of church and state
t
to create a constitutional monarchy
3

After the National Assembly was locked out of the Estates-General meeting, members of the assembly met on a tennis court in Versailles and swore the Tennis Court Oath. What vow did they make with this oath?

t
to continue to work until the king had been overthrown
t
to continue to work until the estates were dissolved
t
to continue to work until France had a constitution
t
to continue to work until the people could vote
4

How did the American Revolution influence the French Revolution?

S
Soldiers who had fought on the side of the colonies started the French Revolution.
N
News of the war introduced the French to the ideas of the Enlightenment.
T
The war showed that taxation without representation was a just cause.
T
The colonies’ victory demonstrated that a king could be defeated.
5

Which group paid the least in taxes under the Old Regime?

t
the aristocracy
t
the merchants
t
the bourgeoisie
t
the peasants
6

What was one advantage of being a member of the Second Estate?

h
having access to the king
b
being a small part of the population
b
being able to participate in business or trade
h
having extensive privileges
8

Why was Louis XVI considered ineffectual?

H
He decreased the taxes on the aristocracy.
H
He failed to respond to the needs of the people.
H
He supported the US in the American Revolution.
H
He was advised only by the clergy.

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