AnswersMO-US History II AUrban and Social Reforms

Urban and Social Reforms Answers

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l
lack of organizational structure
l
lack of support from other activist groups
l
lack of a strong leadership figure
l
lack of support from the general public
2
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Why did W. E. B. Du Bois call Marcus Garvey “the most dangerous enemy of the Negro race in America”?

G
Garvey’s views promoted African unity.
G
Garvey’s views promoted integration.
G
Garvey’s views promoted racial separation.
G
Garvey’s views promoted African pride.
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t
to support legislation that banned the practice of lynching
t
to support social and political rights for African Americans
t
to encourage African Americans to move back to Africa
t
to encourage African Americans to adopt the accommodationist approach
4

W. E. B. Du Bois was a sociologist and activist who:

f
fought for the political and social rights of African Americans.
f
founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
s
supported the accommodationist approach.
s
supported the “back to Africa” movement.
5

While Booker T. Washington believed in an accommodationist approach to racial equality, W. E. B. Du Bois believed in:

t
the patient approach to civil rights.
a
actively working to achieve civil rights for all.
s
separate but equal rights for African Americans.
t
the “back to Africa” movement.
6

In the early 1900s, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People strongly urged the federal government to

p
punish lynch mobs.
o
overturn Jim Crow laws.
l
limit integration.
l
limit activist organizations.
7

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t
to start a “back to Africa” movement
t
to make slavery illegal in the United States
t
to stop violence against African Americans
t
to form an African American political party
8

Marcus Garvey advocated for

t
the Niagara Movement, which fought for civil rights for African Americans.
P
Pan Africanism, which was a movement to unify all people of African descent.
t
the NAACP, which worked to end segregation and violence against African Americans.
t
the Talented Tenth, which was the idea that well-educated individuals would lead the fight for equality.
9

Who called for a revival of the abolitionist spirit when he joined the Niagara Movement?

H
Homer Plessy
B
Booker T. Washington
M
Marcus Garvey
W
William English Walling
10

“We refuse to allow the impression to remain that the Negro-American assents to inferiority, is submissive under oppression and apologetic before insults.”

t
temporarily accepting discrimination will not lead to equality.
s
submitting to discrimination will help end inequality.
f
fighting to end inequality could offend some people.
w
working toward equality for all is an important pursuit.

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Urban and Social Reforms Answers — MO-US History…