4
QuizMultiple Choice

Radioactivity — Quiz

Question 4 • Physics

Which describes why radioisotopes can be used as tracers in studying the biological and chemical processes of plants?

Answer
A
The radioisotope converts the nonradioisotope normally used by a plant into a radioisotope.
B
The radioisotope is absorbed more quickly than the nonradioisotope the plant normally uses.
C
The radioisotope travels through the plant without participating in any chemical processes.
D
The radioisotope is chemically identical to the nonradioisotope the plant normally uses.

Explanation

Radioisotopes of an element have the same chemical behavior as its nonradioactive isotopes, so a plant takes them up and uses them in the same ways. Their radiation can then be detected to track where they move or what processes they participate in. Therefore, the correct choice is “The radioisotope is chemically identical to the nonradioisotope the plant normally uses.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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