Raising a Power to a Power Answers

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1
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Mario simplified the expression as shown. Which statement explains Mario’s error?

Question illustration
A
He should have added the exponents instead of multiplying them.
B
He should have subtracted the exponents instead of multiplying them.
C
He should have applied the exponent –3 to 4, and not to z, to get .
Option C
D
He should also have applied the exponent –3 to 4 to get .
Option D
2
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Dahlia is simplifying using these steps:Although Dahlia is correct so far, which step could she have used instead to simplify the expression ?

Question illustration
A
(3 t) Superscript 4 = 3 t Superscript 4
Option A
B
3 Superscript 4 Baseline t = 81 t
Option B
C
4 (3 t) = 12 t
Option C
D
3 Superscript 4 Baseline t Superscript 4 Baseline = 81 t Superscript 4
Option D
3

Pablo simplified the expression as shown. Which statement explains Pablo’s error?

Question illustration
A
He should have added the exponents instead of multiplying them.
B
He should have divided the exponents instead of multiplying them.
C
He should have found 8 as the exponent, not –8.
D
He should have written as .
Option D
5

Which expression can be simplified as ?

Question illustration
A
(n squared) Superscript 9
Option A
B
(n Superscript negative 9 Baseline) Superscript negative 2
Option B
C
(n Superscript negative 6 Baseline) Superscript negative 3
Option C
D
(n Superscript negative 3) Superscript 6
Option D
7

Which applies the power of a power rule to simplify the expression ?

Question illustration
A
(8 Superscript 12 Baseline) cubed = 8 Superscript 12 + 3 Baseline = 8 Superscript 15
Option A
B
(8 Superscript 12 Baseline) cubed = 8 Superscript 12 times 3 Baseline = 8 Superscript 36
Option B
C
(8 Superscript 12 Baseline) cubed = 8 Superscript 12 divided by 3 Baseline = 8 Superscript 4
Option C
D
(8 Superscript 12 Baseline) cubed = 8 Superscript 12 minus 3 Baseline = 8 Superscript 9
Option D
8

Which applies the power of a product rule to simplify ?

Question illustration
A
(5 t) cubed = 5 t cubed
Option A
B
(5 t) cubed = 3 (5 t) = 15 t
Option B
C
(5 t) cubed = 5 cubed t cubed = 125 t cubed
Option C
D
(5 t) cubed = 5 cubed t = 125 t
Option D

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