Rational Equations Answers

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1
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What are the solutions to the equation

Question illustration
A
x = –7 and x = 1
B
x = –6 and x = –1
C
x = –1 and x = 7
D
x = 1 and x = 6
2
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What is the solution to the equation ?

Question illustration
A
m = 3
B
m = 6
C
all real numbers
D
no solution
3

Which solution to the equation is extraneous?

Question illustration
A
g = –4
B
g = –4 and g = 16
C
neither g = –4 nor g = 16
D
g = 16
5

What is the solution to the equation ?

Question illustration
A
h = eleven-thirds
Option A
B
h = 5
Option B
C
h = 7
Option C
D
h = twenty-one-halves
Option D
6

Which of the following represents the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = one-fifth
Option A
B
x = five-ninths
Option B
C
all real numbers
D
no solution
8

A student solves the following equation for all possible values of x:His solution is as follows: Step 1: 8(x – 4) = 2(x + 2)Step 2: 4(x – 4) = (x + 2)Step 3: 4x – 16 = x + 2Step 4: 3x = 18Step 5: x = 6He determines that 6 is an extraneous solution because the difference of the numerators is 6, so the 6s cancel to 0.Which best describes the reasonableness of the student’s solution?

Question illustration
A
His solution for x is correct and his explanation of the extraneous solution is reasonable.
B
His solution for x is correct, but in order for 6 to be an extraneous solution, both denominators have to result in 0 when 6 is substituted for x.
C
His solution for x is correct, but in order for 6 to be an extraneous solution, one denominator has to result in 0 when 6 is substituted for x.
D
His solution for x is incorrect. When solved correctly, there are no extraneous solutions.
9

What is true about the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
, and they are actual solutions.
Option A
B
, but they are extraneous solutions.
Option B
C
x = 3, and it is an actual solution.
D
x = - 3, but it is an extraneous solution.
10

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
y = –4
B
y = –2
C
y = 4
D
y = 6
12

What is the solution to the equation ?

Question illustration
A
d = –4 and d = 2
B
d = –2 and d = 4
C
d = 1
D
d = 2
13

What causes a solution to a rational equation to be an extraneous solution?

A
When there is more than one solution, one of the solutions is extraneous.
B
If a solution results in zero when substituted into the denominator of the equation, the solution is extraneous.
C
If a solution results in a negative number when substituted into the denominator of the equation, the solution is extraneous.
D
When a solution is a fraction, the solution is extraneous.
14

Which solution to the equation is extraneous?

Question illustration
A
g = –4
B
g = –4 and g = 16
C
neither g = –4 nor g = 16
D
g = 16
16

Kent multiplies both sides of the equation below by an expression.Then he moves all the terms to one side of the equal sign in the resulting equation. Which equation must he solve now?

Question illustration
A
k squared minus 8 k minus 12 = 0
Option A
B
k squared + 8 k + 12 = 0
Option B
C
k squared minus 8 + 12 = 0
Option C
D
k squared minus 8 k + 12 = 0
Option D
17

What are the solutions to the equation

Question illustration
A
x = –7 and x = 1
B
x = –6 and x = –1
C
x = –1 and x = 7
D
x = 1 and x = 6
18

What is true about the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
, and they are actual solutions.
Option A
B
, but they are extraneous solutions.
Option B
C
x = 3, and it is an actual solution.
D
x = - 3, but it is an extraneous solution.
19

Which of the following represents the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = one-fifth
Option A
B
x = five-ninths
Option B
C
all real numbers
D
no solution
20

How many extraneous solutions does the equation below have?

Question illustration
A
0
B
1
C
2
D
3

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