7
QuizMultiple Choice

Reaction Pathways — Quiz

Question 7 • 26-27 - C - RUSD Chemistry in the Earth System

Which description explains the role of activation energy in a chemical reaction?

Answer
A
It slows down the overall chemical reaction so it does not happen too quickly.
B
It stops the products from being formed from the intermediate state.
C
It provides useful energy that is released in an exothermic reaction.
D
It provides reactants with sufficient energy for bonds to break and reform.

Explanation

Activation energy is the minimum energy reactants need to reach the transition state, where existing bonds can break and new bonds can form. Thus, it provides reactants with sufficient energy for bonds to break and reform. It is not the energy released by an exothermic reaction; that energy comes from the overall difference between reactant and product energies.

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