Reconstruction in Georgia Answers

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1
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Which statement best summarizes why the Freedmen’s Bureau was formed?

A
The Freedmen’s Bureau was formed to provide aid for formerly enslaved people.
B
The Freedmen’s Bureau was formed to farm land once held by slaveholders.
C
The Freedmen’s Bureau was formed to offer social assistance during the Civil War.
D
The Freedmen’s Bureau was formed to help enslaved workers escape to freedom.
2
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What led to the formation of the Ku Klux Klan?

A
It was a response to formerly enslaved people gaining rights.
B
It was established to help create the Military Reconstruction Acts.
C
It was created to help white southerners run for political office after the war.
D
It was a reaction to property damage caused by the Union Army during the war.
3

What common factor influenced the creation of both the Freedmen’s Bureau and the Ku Klux Klan?

A
the loss of life and property during the Civil War
B
the freeing of enslaved people as a result of the war
C
the need to reestablish a political structure in the South
D
the anti-Southern agenda of President Andrew Johnson
4

What were the goals of the Freedmen’s Bureau? Check all that apply.

A
to help feed refugees
B
to educate formerly enslaved people
C
to establish a system of labor
D
to set up hospitals for formerly enslaved people
E
to create a labor union for formerly enslaved people
F
to help elect African American candidates
5

What were the goals of the Ku Klux Klan? Check all that apply.

A
to prevent Republican candidates from winning
B
to regain control over African Americans in the South
C
to ensure white citizens remained more powerful than African Americans
D
to maintain the efforts of Congress during Reconstruction
E
to prevent the Democratic Party from becoming established
6

Which statement best compares the goals of the Ku Klux Klan and the Freedmen’s Bureau?

A
The Freedmen’s Bureau tried to help refugees in the South, while the Ku Klux Klan worked to remove them.
B
Both the Freedmen’s Bureau and the Ku Klux Klan supported the US Congress’s plans for the South after the war.
C
The Freedmen’s Bureau fought to protect the rights of African Americans, while the Ku Klux Klan opposed them.
D
Both the Freedmen’s Bureau and the Ku Klux Klan focused on providing assistance to white southerners after the war.
7

According to the text, how did Saxton support the goals of the Freedmen’s Bureau?

A
He helped refugees find food to eat.
B
He helped formerly enslaved people acquire land.
C
He set up hospitals and managed them.
D
He established schools and taught in them.
8

Which tactics did members of the Ku Klux Klan use to achieve their goals? Check all that apply.

A
They wore elaborate costumes.
B
They used violence to intimidate.
C
They held nighttime raids and parades.
D
They burned Democratic polling places.
E
They killed political activists and officials.
F
They attacked white women in the South.
9

Which statement best compares the methods of the Freedmen’s Bureau and the Ku Klux Klan?

A
Both groups used voting, politics, and the government to achieve their goals.
B
Both groups used violence to make people afraid and to oppress certain citizens.
C
The Freedmen’s Bureau worked to help people, while the Ku Klux Klan worked to harm them.
D
The Freedmen’s Bureau tried to achieve its goals politically, while the Ku Klux Klan tried to achieve its goals socially.
10

What prevented the Freedmen’s Bureau from achieving its goals? Check all that apply.

A
The agency lacked the needed funds.
B
White southerners fought against them.
C
Land for schools and hospitals was limited.
D
The agency was not firmly established in the South.
E
Formerly enslaved people did not want to accept the agency’s help.
F
Republican officials did not want to work with the agency.
11

What were the achievements of the Freedmen’s Bureau? Check all that apply.

A
It educated formerly enslaved people.
B
It helped Republicans become elected.
C
It provided food for people who were poor or sick.
D
It employed hundreds of formerly enslaved people.
E
It protected the rights of African Americans.
F
It helped white and black southerners cope with life after the war.
12

What was the outcome of the agency’s educational efforts?

A
It established dozens of schools that remained opened long term.
B
It opened a number of schools but struggled to bring in students.
C
It opened more than 60 schools, but they closed when the bureau did.
D
It was unable to open schools or achieve success in the area of education.
13

The Ku Klux Klan dissolved in the late 1800s. Which evidence from the text explains why this was the case?

A
The Democrats began to take control from the Republicans.
B
Klan members became less interested in the “Lost Cause.”
C
White southerners began to reject the KKK in growing numbers.
D
The federal government intervened less and less across the South.
14

The Ku Klux Klan reemerged in the early 1900s. Which evidence from the text explains why this was the case?

A
The Democrats began to lose control of the southern states.
B
The myth of the “Lost Cause” began to lose its effect on white southerners.
C
Some white southerners maintained a romantic view of the original KKK.
D
African Americans began to gain greater rights in the South in the early 1900s.
15

Which statement best compares the outcomes of the Freedmen’s Bureau and the Ku Klux Klan?

A
Both groups effectively achieved their goals and lasted for decades.
B
Although the Klan achieved some of its goals, it dissolved quickly, while the Bureau was more successful in the long term.
C
Although the Bureau achieved limited reforms, it dissolved quickly, while the Klan was more successful in the long term.
D
Neither group achieved any of their goals, and both dissolved quickly.

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