Regression Models Answers

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Juan analyzes the amount of radioactive material remaining in a medical waste container over time. He writes the function f(x)=10(0.98)x to represent the amount of radioactive material that will remain after x hours in the container.Rounded to the nearest tenth, how much radioactive material will remain after 10 hours?

A
0.8 units
B
1.3 units
C
8.2 units
D
9.8 units
2
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Jessica plots the data points relating the amount of money she needs to repay a loan and the number of months she has been making payments. She calculates two regression models. Which is true?

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A
The linear model better represents the situation because the amount she owes is decreasing by about the same amount every 6 months.
B
The linear model better represents the situation because according to the exponential model, the repayment amount will never be 0.
C
The exponential model better represents the situation because the amount she owes decreases by about the same amount every 6 months.
D
The exponential model better represents the situation because according to the linear model, the repayment amount will eventually be negative.
3

The table shows the estimated number of bees, y, in a hive x days after a pesticide is released near the hive.

Question illustration
A
y = 9,958(0.972)x
B
y = 0.972(9,958)x
C
y = 9,219x– 150
D
y = –150x + 9,219
4

The table compares x, the number of minutes of television Sam watched each day, to y, the number of minutes she spent exercising. The function y = –0.78x + 95 models the data in the table.

Question illustration
A
45 minutes
B
72 minutes
C
83 minutes
D
118 minutes
5

The data in the table represents a company’s profit based on the number of items produced.

Question illustration
A
y = –1.026x2 + 1016.402x – 162075
B
y = –1.036x2 + 1024.771x – 163710
C
y = 298.214x – 66317.667
D
y = 196.2x – 18710
6

Janna is making a prediction of the frequency of a key that is 12 keys from middle C.

Question illustration
A
interpolation, because a key that is 12 keys from middle C is within the data set
B
interpolation, because a key that is 12 keys from middle C is outside the data set
C
extrapolation, because a key that is 12 keys from middle C is within the data set
D
extrapolation, because a key that is 12 keys from middle C is outside the data set
7

The quadratic regression graphed on the coordinate grid represents the height of a road surface x meters from the center of the road.

Question illustration
A
The height of the surface decreases from the center out to the sides of the road.
B
The height of the surface increases, then decreases, from the center out to the sides of the road.
C
The height of the surface increases from the center out to the sides of the road.
D
The height of the surface remains the same the entire distance across the road.
8

The table shows the wavelength of the sound produced by keys on a piano x keys away from the A above middle C.

Question illustration
A
49.31 cm
B
49.44 cm
C
49.73 cm
D
49.78 cm
9

The data in the table compares x, the number of pages in a chapter, to y, the amount of time, in minutes, spent reading. The function y = 0.86x – 0.09 models the data in the table.

Question illustration
A
15
B
17
C
19
D
21
10

Marta’s mother shared a funny video of their cat on the Internet. The total number of people who had viewed the video over the first 30 days could be modeled using the function f(x) = 33(1.3)x where x is the number of days the video has been online.

A
190
B
858
C
6,271
D
86,460

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