8
QuizMultiple Choice

Relative Dating

Question 8 • 2026-27 AL-Earth and Space Science

Which statement explains one reason why unconformities occur?

Answer
A
Rocks along a fault break and move.
B
Igneous rock forms at Earth’s surface.
C
No sediment is deposited over a long time.
D
Igneous rock forms between sedimentary layers.

Explanation

An unconformity marks a gap in the geologic record. One way this gap forms is when no sediment is deposited for a long time, so no new rock layers build up during that interval. Therefore, the correct choice is “No sediment is deposited over a long time.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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