AnswersAZ-English Language Arts 11 B-CRResearch Workshop: Writing and Presenting the Argumentative Essay, Part 1

Research Workshop: Writing and Presenting the Argumentative Essay, Part 2 Answers

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1
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What is one benefit of giving an argumentative speech as opposed to publishing an argumentative essay?

A
The audience has extra time to digest the information.
B
The audience can consider the merit of the argument.
C
The speaker can edit the speech during the presentation.
D
The speaker can connect with the audience on a personal level.
2
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Which sentence best demonstrates the language required of an argumentative speech?

A
To improve their games, chess players must face skilled opponents and attempt novel strategies.
B
Chess players often study the strategies and famous matches of well-respected chess masters.
C
Chess players often make the mistake of playing their peers and less-skilled opponents just for fun.
D
The only way for chess players to get any better is by learning from the pros and testing out risky moves.
3

In an argumentative speech, include second-person pronouns to

A
connect and engage with your audience.
B
establish yourself as an expert on the subject.
C
show that everyone should share your opinion.
D
demonstrate that you are removed from the topic.
4

What is the best reason it is helpful to practice a presentation in front of a friend or family member?

A
to receive validation for your ideas and opinions
B
to determine which side of the topic you want to argue
C
to decide the best way to incorporate jokes or anecdotes
D
to get feedback on strong and weak points in your presentation
5

Read this outline for an argumentative speech.1. Introduction: Consuming organic food. A. It is better for your health to consume organic fruits and vegetables instead of conventionally grown produce.2. Organic fruits and vegetables are free of chemicals. A. Farmers who raise organic produce do not use synthetic pesticides. B. Some say the pesticide residue on conventional produce is minimal, but even minimal amounts of pesticide can have a harmful effect over time. C. Organic produce is safer due to the lack of chemicals.3. Organic fruits and vegetables are more nutritious. A. Organic produce is packed with vitamins and minerals. B. Conventionally grown foods are not lacking in nutrition, but the concentration of vitamins and minerals is higher in organic foods. C. Organic produce is healthier due to the high concentration of vitamins and minerals.4. Organic fruits and vegetables are less likely to carry diseases. A. Organic farming is cleaner than conventional farming. B. Organic farming does not include chemicals that kill organisms, however incidences of harmful bacteria are lower in organic produce. C. Organic produce is safer due to the low incidence of harmful bacteria. 5. Organic fruits and vegetables are better for your health for three reasons. A. Organic fruits and vegetables are grown without the use of synthetic chemicals, are more nutritious, and are less likely to spread diseases. B. The lack of chemicals, the high concentration of vitamins and minerals, and the lower incidence of disease are all better for your health. The underlined sentence in the outline is

A
the thesis statement.
B
supporting evidence.
C
a counterclaim.
D
the conclusion.
6

Read this statement from an argumentative speech.Students with inconsistent bedtime routines are less successful in school than their peers.What is most needed to strengthen this statement?

A
facts and statistics
B
a personal anecdote
C
grammatical revisions
D
academic language
7

The evidence in an argumentative speech should include

A
a “hook” to attract attention.
B
an implied thesis statement.
C
facts, statistics, or examples.
D
compelling counterclaims.
8

Read the following paragraph.Many Americans favor football, baseball, and basketball. However, this differs from international preferences. In fact, soccer, cricket, and field hockey are the world’s most popular sports. Which rewrite of this paragraph would be appropriate for an argumentative speech but not an argumentative essay?

A
Typical American sports fans love football, baseball, and basketball. Those are not the most popular sports around the globe, however. Internationally, most sports fans prefer cricket, field hockey, and soccer most of all.
B
To say that you don’t like soccer, cricket, or field hockey because they are not typical American sports makes you sound dumb. Those three sports are the most popular around the world.
C
You should probably pay close attention to sports like soccer, cricket, and field hockey because they are way better than football, for sure. They are also the most popular sports worldwide.
D
Do you play sports? Have you ever given soccer, cricket, or field hockey a try? You might be surprised to learn they are the world’s most popular sports. Statistically speaking, they are more popular than typical American sports such as baseball and basketball.
9

What is the best reason it is helpful to practice a presentation in front of a friend or family member?

A
to receive validation for your ideas and opinions
B
to determine which side of the topic you want to argue
C
to decide the best way to incorporate jokes or anecdotes
D
to get feedback on strong and weak points in your presentation
10

The use of visual cues and transitions in presentations can

A
orient the audience.
B
distract the audience.
C
inform the audience.
D
entertain the audience.
11

Read the following paragraph.Many Americans favor football, baseball, and basketball. However, this differs from international preferences. In fact, soccer, cricket, and field hockey are the world’s most popular sports. Which rewrite of this paragraph would be appropriate for an argumentative speech but not an argumentative essay?

A
Typical American sports fans love football, baseball, and basketball. Those are not the most popular sports around the globe, however. Internationally, most sports fans prefer cricket, field hockey, and soccer most of all.
B
To say that you don’t like soccer, cricket, or field hockey because they are not typical American sports makes you sound dumb. Those three sports are the most popular around the world.
C
You should probably pay close attention to sports like soccer, cricket, and field hockey because they are way better than football, for sure. They are also the most popular sports worldwide.
D
Do you play sports? Have you ever given soccer, cricket, or field hockey a try? You might be surprised to learn they are the world’s most popular sports. Statistically speaking, they are more popular than typical American sports such as baseball and basketball.
12

Read the following paragraph.Obviously, we all know about American football and baseball. However, there are other sports that most Americans never think about, let alone participate in. Soccer is played all over the world. It is loved by hundreds of millions of people across all continents. Cricket is also quite popular. It is played in countries like England but also in Pakistan and India. It is the second most popular sport in the world. The third most popular sport in the world is field hockey. It is played by both male and female athletes in many places.Which revision would make this paragraph suitable for a presentation?

A
inserting stronger verbs and a more active voice
B
making sentences longer and more meaningful
C
including personal and second-person pronouns
D
revising the text with more formal language
13

What evidence best supports the claim that vegetarians have multiple choices for protein?

A
Milk, cheese, and yogurt are valuable sources of protein that offer calcium as a bonus nutrient.
B
Pork tenderloin is full of protein and it is leaner today than your mother’s pork tenderloin was.
C
Many people enjoy beans as a side dish to complement protein-rich meats and fish.
D
It is important to eat protein early in the morning to help you feel full throughout the day.
14

Read this outline for an argumentative speech.1. Introduction: Consuming organic food. A. It is better for your health to consume organic fruits and vegetables instead of conventionally grown produce.2. Organic fruits and vegetables are free of chemicals. A. Farmers who raise organic produce do not use synthetic pesticides. B. Some say the pesticide residue on conventional produce is minimal, but even minimal amounts of pesticide can have a harmful effect over time. C. Organic produce is safer due to the lack of chemicals.3. Organic fruits and vegetables are more nutritious. A. Organic produce is packed with vitamins and minerals. B. Conventionally grown foods are not lacking in nutrition, but the concentration of vitamins and minerals is higher in organic foods. C. Organic produce is healthier due to the high concentration of vitamins and minerals.4. Organic fruits and vegetables are less likely to carry diseases. A. Organic farming is cleaner than conventional farming. B. Organic farming does not include chemicals that kill organisms, however incidences of harmful bacteria are lower in organic produce. C. Organic produce is safer due to the low incidence of harmful bacteria. 5. Organic fruits and vegetables are better for your health for three reasons. A. Organic fruits and vegetables are grown without the use of synthetic chemicals, are more nutritious, and are less likely to spread diseases. B. The lack of chemicals, the high concentration of vitamins and minerals, and the lower incidence of disease are all better for your health. The underlined sentence in the outline is

A
the thesis statement.
B
supporting evidence.
C
a counterclaim.
D
the conclusion.
15

What is one benefit of giving an argumentative speech as opposed to publishing an argumentative essay?

A
The audience has extra time to digest the information.
B
The audience can consider the merit of the argument.
C
The speaker can edit the speech during the presentation.
D
The speaker can connect with the audience on a personal level.
16

Which statement best describes a good presentation slide?

A
It is preferable to include as much text as possible.
B
A dark-colored background will highlight the text well.
C
Keep it simple and remember that less is usually best.
D
A number of fancy fonts will add depth to the slide.
17

Which statement best describes an appropriate image for a presentation slide?

A
The image provides evidence for an argument but does not emphasize any key points.
B
The image engages the audience and provides visual representations of logical evidence.
C
The image should be overly emotive, especially when used with a highly logical argument.
D
The image should not be too engaging to the audience, because this may distract them.
18

Read this statement from an argumentative speech.Students with inconsistent bedtime routines are less successful in school than their peers.What is most needed to strengthen this statement?

A
facts and statistics
B
a personal anecdote
C
grammatical revisions
D
academic language

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