AnswersFL-2003350-Chemistry 1 HonorsReversible Reactions and Equilibrium

Reversible Reactions and Equilibrium Answers

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1
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Which statement correctly defines dynamic equilibrium?

A
At dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
B
At dynamic equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is higher than the rate of the reverse reaction.
C
At dynamic equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions stop.
D
At dynamic equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products are equal.
2
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Consider the reaction below.If the reaction is at dynamic equilibrium at 500 K, which statement applies to the given chemical system?

Question illustration
A
The forward and reverse reactions no longer occur.
B
The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are unequal.
C
The concentrations of the products and reactants do not change.
D
The forward reaction stops at 500 K.
3

In the atmosphere, under the effect of ultraviolet rays, oxygen molecules combine to form ozone molecules, and ozone molecules also photodissociate to form oxygen molecules. Which of the following would be observed if this reaction is in dynamic equilibrium?

A
The concentration of oxygen will increase.
B
The concentration of ozone will decrease.
C
The rates of the forward and reverse reactions will increase.
D
The rates of the forward and reverse reactions will remain the same.
4

Consider the equilibrium system below.If the system is at dynamic equilibrium, which statement is true?

Question illustration
A
Sublimation of the NH4CI crystals stops.
B
Solidification of the NH4CI vapors stops.
C
The rate of sublimation of the NH4CI crystals is equal to the rate of solidification of the NH4CI vapors.
D
The rate of sublimation of the NH4CI crystals is higher than the rate of solidification of the NH4CI vapors.
7

Consider the general reversible reaction.What is the equilibrium constant expression for the given system?

Question illustration
A
K e q equals StartFraction lowercase C StartBracket upper C EndBracket lowercase d StartBracket upper D EndBracket over lowercase A StartBracket upper A EndBracket lowercase B StartBracket upper B EndBracket EndFraction.
Option A
B
K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket StartBracket upper D EndBracket over StartBracket upper A EndBracket StartBracket upper B EndBracket EndFraction.
Option B
C
K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b over StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D EndFraction.
Option C
D
K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D over StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b EndFraction.
Option D
8

Consider the following reversible reaction.What is the equilibrium constant expression for the given system?

Question illustration
A
k subscript e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper H subscript 2 upper O EndBracket over StartBracket upper H subscript 2 EndBracket StartBracket upper O subscript 2 EndBracket EndFraction.
Option A
B
k subscript e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper H subscript 2 upper O EndBracket superscript 2 over StartBracket upper H subscript 2 EndBracket superscript 2 StartBracket upper O subscript 2 EndBracket EndFraction.
Option B
C
K subscript e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper H subscript 2 EndBracket superscript 2 StartBracket upper O subscript 2 EndBracket over StartBracket upper H subscript 2 upper O EndBracket EndFraction.
Option C
D
K subscript e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper H subscript 2 EndBracket superscript 2 StartBracket upper O subscript 2 EndBracket over StartBracket upper H subscript 2 upper O EndBracket superscript 2 EndFraction.
Option D
10

Which lists all of the substances that appear in equilibrium constant expressions?

A
pure gas and pure liquid
B
pure gas and aqueous solution
C
pure solid and pure liquid
D
aqueous solution and pure liquid

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