Sampling Methods Answers

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Cheryl wants to find the number of hours seventh-graders do homework each week. There are 297 girls and boys in seventh grade. Which is the best way for Cheryl to get a representative sample without spending too much time?

A
She can survey 15 of her friends in the school.
B
She can survey every sixth-grade student in the school.
C
She can randomly survey 50 girls in the entire school.
D
She can randomly survey 50 seventh-graders in the school.
4

Cheryl wants to find the number of hours seventh-graders do homework each week. There are 297 boys and girls in seventh grade. If Cheryl randomly surveyed 50 girls in the entire school to find the number of hours seventh-graders do homework each week, describe why she would get a biased sample.

Answer:

Which of the following did you include in your response? Select all that apply. Randomly surveying 50 girls would most likely bring non-seventh-graders into the sample. The sample also does not take any boys into account, and they most likely make up about half of the seventh-grade population. The results would not be a representative sample of the population.

5

Which statement(s) describe her sampling method? Check all that apply.

A
Her method will produce a biased sample.
B
Her method will produce a valid sample.
C
Her method will produce a random sample.
D
Her method will produce a representative sample.
E
Her method will produce an invalid sample.
6

Which gives the best definition of a representative sample?

A
An entire population.
B
A sample that has the same general characteristics of the target population.
C
A sample that does not fairly represent a given population.
D
Any part of a population.
7

Which of these statements are true about his sampling method? Select all that apply.

A
His sample will probably be biased.
B
His sample will definitely be valid.
C
His sample will probably be random.
D
His sample will probably be invalid.
E
His sample will be a good representation of the student population.
8

Alana’s method is✔ Ramiro’s method isBoth methods areNeither method is likely to result in a biased sample.

A
Alana’s method is
B
Ramiro’s method is
C
Both methods are
D
Neither method is
9

Question text not available

Answers:
is most likely to produce a representative sample.:3
is most likely to produce a biased sample.:2
collects information on an entire population.:1
12

A newspaper publisher wants to check its daily output of about 300,000 newspapers to be sure each includes a comics section. Explain how the publisher could do this.

Answer:

The publisher should take a random sample of the newspapers to check for the comics section. Checking every single newspaper is impractical, so selecting a representative sample at random will help ensure the quality of the batch without bias.

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