9
QuizMultiple Choice

Sampling Methods

Question 9 • CR02201A Probability and Statistics

Perry performs a study to determine the average number of flowers on gardenia bushes at a plant nursery. Which will produce the most representative results?

Answer
A
a sample of the first 20 gardenia bushes near the entrance
B
a sample of every other gardenia bush in the shade
C
a sample of every other gardenia bush in full sun
D
a sample of 10 gardenia bushes in the shade and 10 in full sun

Explanation

A representative sample should include bushes from the different growing conditions that may affect flower counts. Choice D samples 10 bushes in the shade and 10 in full sun, so both groups are included. The other choices sample only one location or sunlight condition, which could give a biased estimate of the nursery’s average.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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