6
QuizMultiple Choice

Sentence Fluency — Quiz

Question 6 • Language Arts 11

Which of the following is a run-on sentence?

Answer
A
In 1783, the US Congress ratified a preliminary peace treaty, the US and Britain signed the Treaty of Paris, British troops left New York City, and George Washington resigned as commander.
B
On September 3, 1783, the US and Britain signed the Treaty of Paris, and two months later, British troops left New York City.
C
On April 19, 1783, the US Congress ratified a preliminary peace treaty and five months later, the US and Britain signed the Treaty of Paris and British troops left New York City in November.
D
On April 19, 1783, the US Congress ratified a preliminary peace treaty, and the Treaty of Paris followed about five months later.

Explanation

A run-on sentence joins independent clauses without suitable punctuation or a connecting word. Choice A strings together several complete thoughts with commas alone: Congress ratified a treaty, the US and Britain signed a treaty, troops left New York, and Washington resigned. The other choices connect their clauses with a conjunction such as “and” or use a comma and “and,” so they are not comma splices.

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