Sex-linked Inheritance Answers

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5

Which is not considered a sex-linked trait?

A
purple flower color in pea plants
B
eye color in fruit flies
C
red-green color blindness in humans
D
hemophilia in humans
6

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7

Which statement about inheritance is true?

A
Girls get most of their traits from their moms; boys get most of their traits from their dads.
B
Male offspring will always have an X-linked genetic disease if the mom is a carrier.
C
Fathers always determine the gender of the offspring in humans.
D
Males never have Y chromosomes.
8

Which pedigree symbol is used to represent a female carrier of a recessive X-linked trait?

A
An empty circle.
Option A
B
A half-filled circle.
Option B
C
An empty square.
Option C
D
A filled square.
Option D
9

How are the alleles for sex-linked traits inherited?

A
They are passed from the Y chromosome in parents to the X chromosome in offspring.
B
They are passed from the X chromosome in parents to the XY chromosome in offspring.
C
They are passed from parents to offspring on the X and Y chromosomes.
D
They are passed from any chromosome in the parents to the X or Y chromosome in the offspring.
10

What was Thomas Hunt Morgan's main contribution to science?

A
He discovered that certain traits were linked to the X chromosome.
B
He was the first to use fruit flies in research.
C
He created the first white-eyed female Drosophila.
D
He created the first white-eyed male Drosophila.

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