Similar Figures Answers

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Which graph shows a dilation?

A
On a coordinate plane, 2 quadrilaterals are shown. The larger quadrilateral has points (negative 4, 3), (0, 3), (2, 0), and (negative 2, 0). The smaller quadrilateral has points (negative 2, 2), (0, 2), (0.5, 0), and (negative 1.5, 0).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, 2 quadrilaterals are shown. The larger quadrilateral has points (negative 4, 3), (0, 3), (2, 0), and (negative 2, 0). The smaller quadrilateral has points (negative 2, 2), (0, 2), (0.5, 0), and (negative 1.5, 0).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, 2 quadrilaterals are shown. The larger quadrilateral has points (negative 5, 3), (1, 3), (4, 0), (negative 2, 0). The smaller quadrilateral has points (negative 1, 0), (negative 2, 1), (0, 1), and (1, 0).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, 2 quadrilaterals are shown. The larger quadrilateral has points (negative 5, 3), (1, 3), (4, 0), (negative 2, 0). The smaller quadrilateral has points (negative 0.5, 0), (negative 1, 2), (1, 2), (1.5, 0).
Option D
2
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Which statements are true? Select three options.

A
∠F corresponds to ∠F'.
B
Segment EE' is parallel to segment FF'.
C
The distance from point D' to the origin is the distance of point D to the origin.
Option C
D
The measure of ∠E' is the measure of ∠E.
Option D
E
△DEF △D'E'F'
Option E
3

Triangle MNP is dilated according to the rule DO,1.5 (x,y)(1.5x, 1.5y) to create the image triangle M'N'P, which is not shown.

Question illustration
M
M'(-6, 9) and N'(4, 9)
M
M'(-6, 9) and N'(3, 9)
M
M'(-2, 3) and N'(7, 9)
M
M'(-2, 3) and N'(1, 3)
4

Which statements are true about the trapezoids? Select three options.

A
The length of side AD is 8 units.
B
The length of side A'D' is 4 units.
C
The image is larger than the pre-image.
D
Sides CD and C'D' both have the same slope, 2.
E
The scale factor is .
Option E
6

On a coordinate plane, 2 polygons are shown. Polygon A B C D has points (negative 3, 3), (5, 3), (5, negative 1), and (1, negative 5). Polygon A prime B prime C prime D prime has points (negative 5, negative 2), (negative 3, negative 2), (negative 3, negative 3), and (negative 4, negative 4).

Question illustration
A
a dilation with a scale factor of and then a rotation
Option A
B
a dilation with a scale factor of and then a translation
Option B
C
a dilation with a scale factor of 4 and then a rotation
D
a dilation with a scale factor of 4 and then a translation
7

On a coordinate plane, 2 polygons are shown. Polygon A B C D is larger than polygon A prime B prime C prime D prime and is reflected across the y-axis to form polygon A prime B prime C prime D prime.

Question illustration
a
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection
a
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation
a
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection
a
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation
10

On a coordinate plane, trapezoids A B D C and M N P Q are shown. The length of A B is 4 units and the length of B D is 2 units. The length of M N is 10 units and the length of N P is 6 units.

Question illustration
A
Yes, because AB and CD are each the lengths MN and QP.
Option A
B
Yes, because sides AB and CD are parallel to sides MN and QP.
C
No, because AB is the length MN but CD is the length QP.
Option C
D
No, because sides AB and CD have different slopes from sides MN and QP.
11

On a coordinate plane, 2 polygons are shown. Polygon A B C D is larger than polygon A prime B prime C prime D prime and is reflected across the y-axis to form polygon A prime B prime C prime D prime.

Question illustration
A
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection
B
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation
C
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection
D
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation
12

What is true about the image ΔK'L'M'? Select three options.

A
DO, 0.75 (x,y) = (0.75x, 0.75y)
B
LM is parallel to L'M'.
C
KM is shorter than K'M'.
D
The vertices of the image are closer to the origin than those of the pre-image.
E
The distance from M' to the origin is exactly half the distance from M to the origin.
13

Which statements are true? Select three options.

A
∠F corresponds to ∠F'.
B
Segment EE' is parallel to segment FF'.
C
The distance from point D' to the origin is the distance of point D to the origin.
Option C
D
The measure of ∠E' is the measure of ∠E.
Option D
E
△DEF △D'E'F'
Option E
14

Which graph shows a dilation?

A
On a coordinate plane, 2 rectangles are shown. The larger rectangle is 8 units wide and 4 units high. The smaller rectangle is 4 units wide and 2 units high.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a square and a rectangle are shown. The square is 2 units wide and 2 units high. The rectangle is 8 units wide and 4 units high.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, 2 rectangles are shown. The larger rectangle is 7 units wide and 4 units high. The smaller rectangle is 3 units wide and 2 units high.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, 2 rectangles are shown. The larger rectangle is 7 units wide and 4 units high. The smaller rectangle is 3 units wide and 1 unit high.
Option D
15

Which statements are true about the parallelograms? Select three options.

A
The length of side MN is 2 units.
B
The length of side M'N' is 5 units.
C
The image is smaller than the pre-image.
D
Sides MQ and M'Q' both have the same slope, 1.
E
The scale factor is .
Option E
16

On a coordinate plane, 2 quadrilaterals are shown. Quadrilateral A B C D has points (2, negative 2), (4, negative 2), (3, negative 4), and (1, negative 4). Quadrilateral J K L M has points (4, negative 4), (8, negative 4), (6, negative 9), and (2, negative 9).

Question illustration
A
Yes, because sides JK and ML are twice as long as sides AB and DC.
B
Yes, because both figures are parallelograms, so corresponding sides are parallel.
C
No, because sides JK and ML are not twice as long as sides AB and DC.
D
No, because sides JM and KL have different slopes from sides AD and BC.
17

Which statements are true about the trapezoids? Select three options.

A
The length of side AD is 8 units.
B
The length of side A'D' is 4 units.
C
The image is larger than the pre-image.
D
Sides CD and C'D' both have the same slope, 2.
E
The scale factor is .
Option E
18

Triangle MNP is dilated according to the rule DO,1.5 (x,y)(1.5x, 1.5y) to create the image triangle M'N'P, which is not shown.

Question illustration
A
M'(-6, 9) and N'(4, 9)
B
M'(-6, 9) and N'(3, 9)
C
M'(-2, 3) and N'(7, 9)
D
M'(-2, 3) and N'(1, 3)
19

Triangle ABC was dilated and translated to form similar triangle A'B'C'.

Question illustration
A
One-fifth
Option A
B
Two-fifths
Option B
C
Five-halves
Option C
D
5
Option D
20

Triangle STV was dilated with the origin as the center of dilation to form S'T'V'.

Question illustration
A
One-third
Option A
B
Two-thirds
Option B
C
Three-halves
Option C
D
Three
Option D

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