AnswersTPS EdX BiologySimple and Complex Organisms

Simple and Complex Organisms — Test Answers

25 verified answers3 views
1
Free Preview

Which can be concluded from a comparison of the two phylogenetic trees?

A
Phylogenetic trees are inaccurate.
B
Classification can change with new discoveries and evidence.
C
Classification does not change with more evidence.
D
Phylogenetic trees are not subject to change.
2
Free Preview

Which relationship can be determined from this dichotomous key?

A
Organism cap x is in a different phylum than organism cap y .
B
Organism cap y has at least one observable trait in common with organisms cap x or cap z .
C
Organism cap z is genetically closer to organism cap x than to organism cap y .
D
Organism cap x and organism cap z have at least one observable trait in common.
3

Which statement best describes the flower based on its physical characteristics?

A
The tulip plant has netted veins.
B
The tulip plant has ring-like vascular bundles.
C
The tulip plant is classified as a dicot.
D
The tulip plant is categorized as a monocot.
4

Which type of bacterial reproduction is depicted in the diagram?

A
transduction
B
conjugation
C
binary fission
D
transformation
6

Which type of bacteria is shown in the image?

A
coccus
B
cholera
C
bacillus
D
spirillum
8

Why are Jack’s groupings incorrect ?

A
Lobsters are invertebrates.
B
Butterflies are vertebrates.
C
Earthworms are vertebrates.
D
Mice are invertebrates.
9

He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true?

A
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.
B
The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard.
C
The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.
D
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard.
10

What are the characteristics of a buckeye leaf?

A
broad compound leaves attached at single points on the branch
B
broad simple leaves attached at single points on the branch
C
needlelike compound leaves attached staggered on the branch
D
needlelike simple leaves attached opposite each other on the branch
12

Which best describes the different features of plant life cycles?

A
A zygote is a haploid cell that is produced by meiosis.
B
A spore is a diploid cell that is produced by mitosis.
C
A zygote is a diploid cell that is produced by fertilization.
D
A spore is a haploid cell that is produced by fertilization.
15

Brown bears pant, which means they breathe with short, quick breaths. This helps circulate cool air over moist surfaces in the mouth. What are brown bears doing as a result of panting?

A
maintaining body temperature by warming up
B
maintaining body temperature by cooling down
C
maintaining internal water levels by taking in moisture
D
maintaining internal water levels by releasing moisture
16

Every animal has a distinct body plan. Which of these animals has a radially symmetrical body plan?

A
Image with description A crab.
B
Image with description A ladybug.
C
Image with description Coral.
D
Image with description A sea sponge.
19

Which can modern taxonomy do?

A
compare the length of DNA among members of a species
B
compare the length of RNA among members of a species
C
distinguish how closely related organisms are
D
design tables based on physical characteristics

Did you find these answers helpful?