3
QuizMultiple Choice

Skills Lesson: Modeling Systems and Cycles

Question 3 • 2025-2026 Phillips Environmental Science A 2nd semester

Coach Taylor is trying to explain the negative side effects smoking has to athletic performance. Which of these options include both a scientific model and a connection to Coach Taylor’s topic of athletic performance?

Answer
A
Show pictures of the lungs of a smoker as compared to a non-smoker
B
Write the chemical formulas for carbon monoxide (found in tobacco smoke) and oxygen, comparing the two substances
C
Diagram the flow of oxygen-rich blood through the body of a non-smoker. Then diagram the flow of blood with less oxygen (from airway resistance) through the body of a smoker
D
List some diseases linked to smoking: cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, emphysema

Explanation

A diagram is a scientific model because it represents how blood moves through the body. Comparing oxygen-rich blood in a non-smoker with blood carrying less oxygen in a smoker shows how smoking can reduce oxygen delivery to the body, which can make athletic activity harder. Choice C is the diagram comparing blood flow in smokers and non-smokers.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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