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QuizMultiple Choice

Soil — Quiz

Question 1 • Earth and Space Science

A soil test shows that the B horizon contains a large amount of clay but relatively low organic content. What does this suggest about the B horizon's role in nutrient availability?

Answer
A
It is a biologically active zone with abundant root systems.
B
It is the main source of nutrients for plants.
C
It prevents nutrients from reaching the topsoil due to poor water movement.
D
It is less directly involved in feeding plant roots.

Explanation

The B horizon, or subsoil, often accumulates clay and minerals washed down from upper layers, but it generally has less organic matter than the topsoil. Since organic matter supports nutrient cycling and many active roots are concentrated nearer the surface, the B horizon is less directly involved in feeding plant roots. Its clay can hold some nutrients, but that does not make it the main nutrient source for plants.

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