Solutions and Solubility Answers

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Under which conditions will sugar most likely dissolve fastest in a cup of water?

A
a sugar cube with stirring at 5°C
B
a sugar cube without stirring at 15°C
C
sugar crystals with stirring at 15°C
D
sugar crystals without stirring at 5°C
3

The graph below shows how solubility changes with temperature.What is the solubility of Na2HAsO4 at 60°C?

Question illustration
A
20 g/100 mL of water
B
46 g/100 mL of water
C
65 g/100 mL of water
D
70 g/100 mL of water
4

Which method would increase the solubility of a gas?

A
increasing the pressure
B
stirring the solvent quickly
C
increasing the temperature
D
decreasing the amount of solvent
5

Which is true about the dissolving process in water?

A
Nonpolar solutes dissolve easily in water.
B
Solute molecules surround water molecules.
C
Molecules or ions of a solute spread throughout the water molecules.
D
Water molecules are repelled by solute ions at the surface of the solute.
8

Which factor increases the rate of dissolution in an unsaturated solution?

A
increasing the temperature
B
decreasing the surface area
C
decreasing the amount of solute
D
increasing the amount of solvent
9

Which is true about dissolving a polar substance in water?

A
The solvent particles are all nonpolar molecules.
B
The solute particles are carried into the solution.
C
The solute particles have no attraction for the solvent molecules.
D
The solute particles are very different from the solvent molecules.
10

Which is the second step in the dissolving process?

A
The solute is mixed with the solvent.
B
The solute ions are carried into the solution.
C
The solvent molecules surround the solute particles.
D
The solvent molecules are attracted to solute particles or ions.
13

The graph below shows how solubility changes with temperature.Which two solutions have similar solubilities at 40°C?

Question illustration
A
Na2SO4 and NaCl
B
Na2HAsO4 and NaCl
C
Na2HAsO4 and Na2SO4
D
Ba(NO3)2 and Ce2(SO4)3 • 9H2O
14

Under which conditions would the solubility of a gas be greatest?

A
high pressure and high temperature
B
high pressure and low temperature
C
low pressure and high temperature
D
low pressure and low temperature

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