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Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities Answers

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Zorah, a musician, pays $120 to have her instrument tuned and $10 per hour for a booth at a fair. She estimates that she earns $25 per hour in tips. The equation can be used to represent the break-even point.120 + 10x = 25xHow many hours, x, will Zorah have to play in order to break even?

A
4
B
5
C
8
D
12
2
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Yolanda paid for her movie ticket using 28 coins, all nickels and quarters. The ticket cost $4. Which system of linear equations can be used to find the number of nickels, n, and the number of quarters, q, Yolanda used?

A
n + q = 28 0.05n + 0.25q = 4
B
n + q = 4 5n + 25q = 28
C
n + q = 28 5n + 25q = 4
D
n + q = 4 0.05n + 0.25q = 28
3

A store sells both cold and hot beverages. Cold beverages, c, cost $1.50, while hot beverages, h, cost $2.00. On Saturday, drink receipts totaled $360, and 4 times as many cold beverages were sold as hot beverages.Which system of linear equations represents the beverage sales on Saturday?

A
4c = h1.5c + 2h = 360
B
c = 4h1.5c + 2h = 360
C
c + h = 3601.5c = 4(2h)
D
c + h = 3604(1.5c) = 2h
4

Addison earns a fixed hourly rate working as a sales clerk. If she works on a holiday, she earns a different hourly rate than she earns on a regular day. In one week, she earns $188.50 by working 5 hours on a holiday and 16 hours during regular days. A different week, she earns $254.00 by working 8 hours on a holiday and 20 hours during regular days.How much more is Addison’s holiday hourly rate than her regular hourly rate?

A
$2.00
B
$8.50
C
$10.50
D
$19.00
5

Micah rows his boat on a river 4.48 miles downstream, with the current, in 0.32 hours. He rows back upstream the same distance, against the current, in 0.56 hours. Assuming his rowing speed and the speed of the current are constant, what is the speed of the current?

A
3 miles per hour
B
8 miles per hour
C
11 miles per hour
D
14 miles per hour
6

At his new job, Jeremiah can choose an hourly rate of $9 plus a $50 weekly bonus for opening the store, or an hourly rate of $10 per hour with no opening bonus. The equations model his salary options.y = 9x + 50y = 10x What does x represent?

A
the number of times he opened the store
B
the number of hours worked per week
C
the total amount he earns each week
D
the amount of money earned per day
7

An aircraft travels with the wind for 120 miles in 0.75 of an hour. The return trip is flown against the wind and takes exactly 1 hour.Which system of linear equations represents x, the speed of the plane in miles per hour, and y, the speed of the wind in miles per hour? Recall the formula d = rt.

A
0.75(x + y) = 120 x − y = 120
B
0.75(x − y)= 120 x + y = 120
C
120(x + y) = 0.75 120(x − y) = 1
D
120(x − y) = 0.75 120(x + y) = 1
8

A motorboat travels 9 miles downstream (with the current) in 30 minutes. The return trip upstream (against the current) takes 90 minutes.Which system of equations can be used to find x, the speed of the boat in miles per hour, and y, the speed of the current in miles per hour? Recall the formula d = rt.

A
9 = 0.5(x – y) 9 = 1.5(x + y)
B
9 = 1.5(x – y) 9 = 0.5(x + y)
C
0.5 = 9(x – y) 1.5 = 9(x + y)
D
1.5 = 9(x – y) 0.5 = 9(x + y)
9

A salesperson earns a commission based on the number and type of vehicle sold. A person selling 6 cars and 3 trucks earns $4,800. A person selling 8 cars and 1 truck earns $4,600. How much does a salesperson earn for selling 2 cars and 3 trucks?

A
$2,500
B
$2,700
C
$2,800
D
$3,000
10

Nina is 10 years younger than Deepak. Deepak is 3 times as old as Nina. Which system of equations can be used to find d, Deepak's age, and n, Nina's age?

A
d = n + 10 d = 3n
B
d = n − 10 d = 3n
C
d = n + 10 n = 3d
D
d = n − 10 n = 3d

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