Read the excerpt from Flannery O’Connor’s “The Life You Save May Be Your Own.” Although the old woman lived in this desolate spot with only her daughter and she had never seen Mr. Shiftlet before, she could tell, even from a distance, that he was a tramp and no one to be afraid of. His left coat sleeve was folded up to show there was only half an arm in it and his gaunt figure listed slightly. Which phrase connects these characters to the Southern gothic genre?
Southern gothic fiction often uses grotesque or physically unusual details to create an unsettling atmosphere. The phrase “half an arm” highlights Mr. Shiftlet’s bodily deformity, connecting him to that convention. “His left coat sleeve” and “folded up” describe how the deformity is concealed, but the deformity itself is the strongest connection.
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