5
QuizMultiple Choice

Special Applications of Nuclear and Wave Phenomena

Question 5 • FL-2003310-Physical Science - Teacher Directed Resource

A doctor thinks a patient has an intussusception, in which a part of the intestine slides inside itself like the parts of a collapsible telescope. Which imaging technique is the doctor most likely to use? Explain.

Answer
A
X-ray radiography is most likely because it can make an image of a large area of the body.
B
Sonography is most likely because it has good resolution without radiation.
C
X-ray fluoroscopy is most likely because it can monitor the movement of material in real time.
D
A CT scan is most likely because it can form a three-dimensional image of the intestines.

Explanation

Sonography (ultrasound) is commonly used to diagnose intussusception. It can show the characteristic nested appearance of one section of intestine inside another, provides useful detail, and does not expose the patient to ionizing radiation. Fluoroscopy can show movement in real time, but it is not usually the first imaging test for suspected intussusception.

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