Speed and Velocity Answers

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1
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What does the x represent on a motion map?

A
reference point
B
total displacement
C
speed
D
velocity
2
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The diagram shows a motion map for a train.

Question illustration
A
The train traveled south and then north.
B
The train moved at a velocity of 75 mph north.
C
The train had a greater velocity when it moved away from the origin.
D
The train stopped for 3 seconds.
3

A position-time graph is shown for a motorcycle driving south.

Question illustration
A
5 km/h south
B
24 km/h south
C
120 km/h south
D
150 km/h south
4

When compared to others, how is a greater velocity represented on a motion map?

A
with shorter vectors
B
with longer vectors
C
with larger dots
D
with smaller dots
6

Which is an example of speed?

A
Cindy biked westward at 30 km/h.
B
A rock is to the left of a flowerpot.
C
A dog runs an average of 8 mph.
D
Leo lives 2 miles north of Andre.
7

Diego is playing basketball. While running at 7 km/h toward Gino, he passes the ball to Gino horizontally. The ball travels at 20 km/h relative to Diego.

A
0 km/h
B
7 km/h
C
20 km/h
D
27 km/h
8

Rosa studies the position-time graph of two race cars.Rosa concludes that truck X has a greater velocity than truck Y, and that truck Y had a head start. She also concluded that the graph shows both trucks moving at a constant velocity and that neither truck changes direction.

Question illustration
A
Both trucks change direction after they start moving.
B
Truck X had a head start, not truck Y.
C
Truck Y has a greater velocity than truck X.
D
The trucks are not traveling at constant velocities.
9

Rhea is running towards Sean and kicks a soccer ball to him. Sean is standing still.

A
The speed of the ball from Sean’s reference frame would be greater than the speed of the ball from Rhea’s reference frame.
B
The speed of the ball from Sean’s reference frame would be less than the speed of the ball from Rhea’s reference frame.
C
The speed of the ball from Sean’s and Rhea’s reference frames would be 0 km/h.
D
The speed of the ball from Sean’s and Rhea’s reference frames would be less than 0 km/h.
10

Ingrid is participating in a relay race. While jogging at 9 km/h, she tosses a relay stick at 16 km/h to her teammate, who is standing still.

A
8 km/h
B
9 km/h
C
16 km/h
D
25 km/h
11

Study the position-time graph for a bicycle.

Question illustration
A
The bicycle has speed but not velocity.
B
The bicycle is moving at a constant velocity.
C
The bicycle has a displacement of 3 m.
D
The bicycle is not in motion.
12

Alana is skateboarding at 19 km/h and throws a tennis ball at 11 km/h to her friend Oliver who is behind her leaning against a wall. What is the speed of the tennis ball if someone was watching the exchange on the sidewalk?

A
8 km/hr
B
11 km/hr
C
15 km/hr
D
30 km/hr
13

Which three characteristics of an object are represented by a motion map?

A
velocity, length, time
B
acceleration, time, mass
C
mass, length, position
D
position, acceleration, velocity

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