Spread of Islam

Question 5 • World History_A_IC

Which of these statements best reflects the philosophy of the Sunni?

Answer

Imams are the only ones trained to interpret the Qur’an because they are earthly manifestations of God.

The successor to Muhammad should only come from his inner circle of friends or family members.

Anyone from the Muslim community can interpret the Qur’an and laws and lead the daily prayers.

The name Sunni means “followers of Ali,” who was the man the Sunni believe to be Muhammad’s rightful successor.

Explanation

Sunni Muslims do not believe religious leadership is limited to a divinely appointed line of imams. In Sunni tradition, qualified members of the Muslim community can interpret religious teachings and lead prayers. Choice C best reflects this view; the other statements describe beliefs associated with Shi’a Islam or misrepresent the meaning of Sunni.

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