Stability & Range of Motion Answers

10 verified answers
1
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How might being too strong actually restrict a joint's range of motion?

Answer:

If excess muscle is too bulky it can interfere with the motion of a joint, which means that too much muscle strength can reduce a joint's range of motion and can actually reduce flexibility.

3

What differentiates extension from hyperextension?

A
Extension bends joints in the opposite direction as hyperextension.
B
Extension straightens a joint, and hyperextension bends it but in the opposite direction from flexion.
C
Hyperextension straightens a joint, and extension bends it in the opposite direction from flexion.
D
Both bend joints, but extension can be damaging.
4

Why are men typically less stable on their feet than women?

Answer:

Women generally have a lower center of gravity than men, which contributes to greater stability. Men generally have more muscle mass in their upper arms and bodies, which raises their center of gravity and can make them less stable on their feet.

5

Explain the difference between a joint's possible range of motion and its actual range of motion.

Answer:

Each type of joint has a possible range of motion associated with it. This possible range of motion depends upon the type of joint it is, rather than the characteristics of the individual who possesses this joint. A joint's actual range of motion, however, is dependent upon the fitness levels of the individual. Since the possible range of motion is the theoretical maximal range of motion, the actual range of motion will always be less.

6

How are balance and stability different concepts?

Answer:

Balance is the ability to maintain equilibrium by neutralizing the forces that disturb it. Stability, meanwhile, is the ability to maintain balance while participating in actions that are likely to upset balance. Standing on one leg for several minutes demonstrates good balance, while playing in a vigorous soccer game without tripping or falling demonstrates good stability.

7

Which of the following BEST describes a body in equilibrium?

A
It is standing upright.
B
All forces acting on a body are balanced.
C
The force of gravity has been overcome.
D
No forces are acting on the body.
8

Explain why synovial joints have greater flexibility than fixed and cartilaginous joint.

Answer:

Unlike fixed joints or cartilaginous joints, where the bones are connected by either connective tissue or cartilage, the bones in synovial joints are not directly joined by anything, which allows for a much greater range of motion.

9

Which of the following statements about joints is TRUE?

A
Fixed joints have the greatest range of motion.
B
Most joints are joined by cartilage or connective tissue.
C
They are all very flexible.
D
They occur where two or more bones join.
10

The carpal bones in the wrist are an example of __________.

A
hinge joints
B
condyloid joints
C
saddle joints
D
gliding joints
11

Why are men typically less stable on their feet than women?

Answer not available
12

Explain the difference between a joint's possible range of motion and its actual range of motion.

Answer not available
13

Which of the following statements about joints is TRUE?

A
Fixed joints have the greatest range of motion.
B
Most joints are joined by cartilage or connective tissue.
C
They are all very flexible.
D
They occur where two or more bones join.
14

How might being too strong actually restrict a joint's range of motion?

Answer not available
15

The carpal bones in the wrist are an example of __________.

A
hinge joints
B
condyloid joints
C
saddle joints
D
gliding joints
16

Which of the following BEST describes a body in equilibrium?

A
It is standing upright.
B
All forces acting on a body are balanced.
C
The force of gravity has been overcome.
D
No forces are acting on the body.
17

How many types of joints are there in the human body?

A
4
B
2
C
12
D
6
18

Explain why synovial joints have greater flexibility than fixed and cartilaginous joint.

Answer not available
19

What differentiates extension from hyperextension?

A
Extension bends joints in the opposite direction as hyperextension.
B
Extension straightens a joint, and hyperextension bends it but in the opposite direction from flexion.
C
Hyperextension straightens a joint, and extension bends it in the opposite direction from flexion.
D
Both bend joints, but extension can be damaging.
20

How are balance and stability different concepts?

Answer not available

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