Standard Deviation Answers

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Abby is collecting rainfall data. She finds that one value of the data set is a high-value outlier. Which statement must be true?

A
Abby will use a different formula for calculating the standard deviation.
B
The outlier will increase the standard deviation of the data set.
C
The spread of the graph of the data will not change.
D
Abby will not use the mean when calculating the standard deviation.
5

The monthly mean salaries and standard deviations of four college students are given below.StudentMeanStandard DeviationClarissa$34512.53Abi$5988.99Kaila$81215.29Shenika$2087.67Which statement must be true?

A
The monthly salary of Shenika is less spread out than the monthly salary of Clarissa.
B
The monthly salary of Kaila is less spread out than the monthly salary of Abi.
C
The monthly salary of Abi is less spread out than the monthly salary of Shenika.
D
The monthly salary of Clarissa is less spread out than the monthly salary of Abi.
7

A set of data has a mean of 0.5 and a standard deviation of 0.01. A data point of the set has a z-score of 2.5. What does a z-score of 2.5 mean?

A
The data point is 0.01 standard deviations away from 2.5.
B
The data point is 0.01 standard deviations away from 0.5
C
The data point is 2.5 standard deviations away from 0.01.
D
The data point is 2.5 standard deviations away from 0.5.
8

The mean ages with standard deviations of four swim teams at a swim club are given below.TeamMeanStandard DeviationStars164.1Dolphins181.5Giants140.3Mackerels152.3Which statement is most likely to be true?

A
The ages of the Mackerels are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
B
The ages of the Stars are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
C
The ages of the Dolphins are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
D
The ages of the Giants are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
10

A set of data has a mean of 12 and a standard deviation of 3. A data point of the set has a z-score of 1.3. What does a z-score of 1.3 mean?

A
The data point is 1.3 standard deviations away from 3
B
The data point is 1.3 standard deviations away from 12.
C
The data point is 3 standard deviations away from 1.3.
D
The data point is 3 standard deviations away from 12.
14

Which formula is used to calculate the standard deviation of sample data?

A
s = StartRoot StartFraction (x 1 minus x overbar) squared + (x 2 minus x overbar) squared + ellipsis + (x n minus x overbar) squared Over n minus 1 EndFraction EndRoot.
Option A
B
sigma squared = StartFraction (x 1 minus mu) squared + (x 2 minus mu) squared + ellipsis + (x N minus mu) squared Over N EndFraction
Option B
C
Sigma = StartRoot StartFraction (x 1 minus mu) squared + (x 2 minus mu) squared + ellipsis + (x N minus mu) squared Over N EndFraction EndRoot
Option C
D
x = StartFraction (x 1 minus x overbar) squared + (x 2 minus x overbar) squared + ellipsis + (x n minus x overbar) squared Over n minus 1 EndFraction
Option D

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