Step Functions Answers

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Which set of numbers best describes the possible values of x in the equation below?

Question illustration
A
all integer values of x
B
all real number values of x
C
only negative values of x
D
only noninteger values of x
2
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Jeremiah lives in New York City and takes a taxi almost everywhere he goes. In order to calculate the price of his taxi ride, Jeremiah came up with the equation P = 1.80 + 2.50, where x is the number of miles or partial miles traveled in the taxi.Explain the meaning of the constant 2.50 as it relates to the situation.

Question illustration
A
$2.50 is the base amount that Jeremiah must pay in order for the taxi to pick him up before he has been driven anywhere.
B
$2.50 is the amount Jeremiah must pay as long as the taxi has not driven a complete mile.
C
For every mile or partial mile the taxi drives, Jeremiah must pay an additional $2.50.
D
Jeremiah must pay $2.50 plus $1.80, or $4.30, per mile for each taxi ride.
3

What is the value of ?

Question illustration
A
–36
B
–33
C
–32
D
–30
4

For which x-values is the graph below discontinuous?

Question illustration
A
{...–3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...}
B
{... –3, –1, 1, 3, ...}
C
{...–4, –2, 0, 2, 4, ...}
D
{...–3, –1, 0, 1, 3, ...}
5

Which statement explains why the value of is 2 but the value of is –3?

Question illustration
A
because 2 is the greatest integer not greater than 2.4, and –3 is the greatest integer not greater than –2.4
B
because 2.4 rounds to 2, and –2.4 rounds to –3
C
because 2.4 is positive, and –2.4 is negative
D
because 2 is the least integer greater than 2.4, and –3 is the least integer greater than –2.4
8

Which statement describes the graph of on [0, 3)?

Question illustration
A
The steps are at y = –2 for , at y = –1 for , and at y = 0 for .
Option A
B
The steps are at y = 0 for , at y = 1 for , and at y = 2 for .
Option B
C
The steps are at y = 1 for , at y = 2 for , and at y = 3 for .
Option C
D
The steps are at y = –3 for , at y = –2 for , and at y = –1 for .
Option D
11

What is the value of ?

Question illustration
A
–5
B
–4.6
C
–4.5
D
–4
13

What are the domain and range of the step function with the equation below?

Question illustration
A
The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers.
B
The domain is all integers, and the range is all integers that are multiples of 3.
C
The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all integers that are multiples of 3.
D
The domain is all integers, and the range is all real numbers.
18

Which statement explains why the value of is 2 but the value of is –3?

Question illustration
A
because 2 is the greatest integer not greater than 2.4, and –3 is the greatest integer not greater than –2.4
B
because 2.4 rounds to 2, and –2.4 rounds to –3
C
because 2.4 is positive, and –2.4 is negative
D
because 2 is the least integer greater than 2.4, and –3 is the least integer greater than –2.4
19

What are the domain and range of the step function with the equation below?

Question illustration
A
The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers.
B
The domain is all integers, and the range is all integers that are multiples of 3.
C
The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all integers that are multiples of 3.
D
The domain is all integers, and the range is all real numbers.
20

What is the value of ?

Question illustration
A
–5
B
–4.6
C
–4.5
D
–4

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