8
QuizMultiple Choice

Surface Freshwater — Quiz

Question 8 • Earth and Space Science

What trend across the systems best shows how restoration supports stability after drought?

Answer
A
Floodplains and wetlands recover functions that reduce erosion and pollution.
B
Flood peak reduction continues to fall after restoration.
C
Phosphate concentrations in lakes rise while fish populations decline.
D
Sediment removal decreases steadily after restoration.

Explanation

Restored floodplains and wetlands can absorb and slow runoff, stabilize soil, and filter pollutants. Those functions help ecosystems withstand drought and recover afterward, so the trend that best shows restoration supporting stability is that they reduce erosion and pollution. The other choices describe worsening conditions or a decline in a process, not a clear recovery of ecosystem functions.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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