AnswersFL-1200330-Algebra 2 CRSynthetic Division and the Remainder Theorem

Synthetic Division and the Remainder Theorem Answers

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1
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One root of f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 7x – 6 is –3. Explain how to find the factors of the polynomial.

Answer:

Since -3 is a root, (x + 3) is a factor of the polynomial. Divide 2x^3 + 9x^2 + 7x – 6 by (x + 3) using synthetic division. The resulting quotient is the quadratic expression 2x^2 + 3x – 2. Finally, f

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Which of the following facts did you include in your explanation? Select all that apply.

A
Identify the factor x + 3 from the given root –3.
B
Use synthetic division to divide the polynomial by x + 3.
C
Use the bottom row of the synthetic division as coefficients in the quadratic 2x2 + 3x – 2.
D
Factor the quotient to find the two other factors: x + 2 and 2x – 1.
5

A student uses the division shown to divide –3x4 + 15x3 – x + 5 by x – 5, and concludes that x – 5 is not a factor of the polynomial. Describe two errors the student made. Is x – 5 a factor? Explain.

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Answer:

The student made two main errors in the synthetic division setup. First, they used -5 instead of 5 as the value for k (the divisor should be 5 since the factor is x - 5). Second, they did not use a placeholder zero for the missing x^2 term in the polynomial. If the division is performed correctly, the remainder is 0, which means x - 5 is indeed a factor of the polynomial.

6

Which of the following facts did you include in your response? Select all that apply.

A
Recognize that the student used k = –5 instead of k = 5.
B
Recognize that the student did not use a placeholder zero for the x2 term.
C
Conclude that x – 5 is a factor because there is no remainder when the division is performed correctly.

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