AnswersCR04258 SociologyEarly and Middle Adulthood

Systems of Stratification Answers

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1
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Conflict theorists see competition over scarce resources as

A
the cause of social inequality.
B
a necessary feature of the social structure.
C
unimportant in society.
D
all of the above
3

The division of society into categories, ranks, or classes is called

A
caste system.
B
rank
C
social stratification.
D
division.
5

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
exogamy
B
endogamy
C
class system
D
bourgeoisie
E
proletariat
F
social class
7

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
social stratification
B
caste system
C
exogamy
D
endogamy
E
class system
F
bourgeoisie
11

Social class is defined as

A
a group of people with similar levels of wealth, power, and prestige.
B
a group of people of the same sex, race, and ethnicity.
C
a group of people with nothing in common.
D
a group of people of the same age.
12

A division that is based on individual characteristics, abilities, and behaviors does not lead to social inequality.

A
T
B
F
14

Endogamy is marriage within one’s own social category.

A
T
B
F
15

Scarce resources and social rewards are distributed on the basis of ascribed statuses in

A
a caste system.
B
an open system.
C
a class system.
D
a closed system.
16

Marriage outside of one’s own social category is called exogamy.

A
T
B
F
17

Social class is a group of people with similar levels of

A
wealth
B
power
C
prestige
D
all of the above
18

The unequal sharing of scarce resources and social rewards is called

A
the caste system.
B
social inequality.
C
social stratification.
D
societal rank.
19

Socioeconomic status (SES) is a combination of

A
all social factors.
B
educational level and occupational prestige.
C
place of residence and age.
D
none of the above.

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