Systems of the Biosphere Answers

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Earth’s systems interact through _______.

A
humans
B
glacial episodes
C
feedback mechanisms
D
none of the above
5

Which of the following is a function of the geosphere?

A
facilitating the movement of water through spheres through transpiration
B
providing a moderate, livable climate
C
facilitating the process of photosynthesis
D
serving as the interface between the other spheres
6

Which of the following is a function of the atmosphere?

A
facilitating the process of rock formation
B
providing a moderate, livable climate
C
facilitating the process of photosynthesis
D
serving as the interface between all spheres
7

Glacial episodes are an example of _______.

A
positive feedback
B
negative feedback
C
the “Daisy model”
D
the Gaia hypothesis
8

What is the most likely effect a decrease of plant life in the biosphere would have on the atmosphere?

A
A decrease in plant life would have no effect on the atmosphere.
B
A decrease in plant life would cause carbon dioxide levels to increase and oxygen levels to decrease.
C
A decrease in plant life would cause carbon dioxide levels to decrease and oxygen levels to increase.
D
A decrease in plant life would cause an increase in all gases in the atmosphere.
9

Which of the following best explains why the biosphere is a key component of the Earth’s systems?

A
The biosphere is a key component of the Earth’s systems because it is a common concept to many disciplines in science.
B
The biosphere is a key component of the Earth’s systems because the seasonal cycles directly affect primary productivity.
C
The biosphere is a key component of the Earth’s systems because it helps drive the other systems by interacting with and exchanging matter and energy with the other spheres.
D
The biosphere is a key component of the Earth’s systems because it has evolved to create the chemical composition of the planet we know today.

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