3
QuizMultiple Choice

Temperature and Thermal Energy — Quiz

Question 3 • Physical Science

A thermometer is placed in water in order to measure the water’s temperature. What would cause the liquid in the thermometer to rise?

Answer
A
The kinetic energy of the thermometer’s liquid molecules decreases.
B
The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
C
The molecules in the thermometer’s liquid spread apart.
D
The molecules in the water move closer together.

Explanation

When the water warms the thermometer, energy transfers to the liquid inside it. Its molecules move faster and spread farther apart, causing the liquid to expand and rise in the narrow tube. So the correct choice is “The molecules in the thermometer’s liquid spread apart.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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