2
QuizMultiple Choice

Temporary Compromise

Question 2 • Survey of U.S. History - SS3313 IC

What was one important consequence of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850?

Answer
A
The law improved relations between the North and South and helped ease any remaining tensions.
B
The abolition movement gained support as the law forced Northerners to take part in the system of slavery.
C
Fewer runaway enslaved people were captured and returned because the law was too lax and had too many loopholes.
D
Many more enslaved people escaped to the North because the law ensured that they would be protected.

Explanation

The Fugitive Slave Act required Northerners to help capture and return people who had escaped slavery, and denied accused fugitives important legal protections. This forced many people in the North to confront and participate in the enforcement of slavery, increasing opposition to the law and support for abolition. Therefore, the correct choice is B, “The abolition movement gained support as the law forced Northerners to take part in the system of slavery.”

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