Answers26-27 Ignite Health Science Concepts - EL3602Cardiovascular System Career Specialties

Cardiovascular System Career Specialties — Unit test Answers

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Travis is taking a long run, and his muscle tissue needs more oxygen. He is breathing heavily and taking in a lot of oxygen. How does this exercise affect circulation?

A
Travis’s heart pumps more quickly to allow oxygen to be removed from the air and transported to the tissue.
B
Travis’s heart pumps more slowly to give the blood cells time to pick up the oxygen and drop it off at the tissues.
C
Travis’s coronary arteries become blocked, so blood travels to other muscles, where it is necessary.
D
Travis’s heart starts angiogenesis so that he has more vessels to transport blood to the tissues.
3

A patient in the emergency room has been in cardiac arrest for three minutes before her heart is restarted. What is the most likely consequence of this episode?

A
The brain will not have received oxygenated blood.
B
The heart will be stronger than before.
C
Death will occur.
D
There will be few if any complications.
4

Examine this diagram of a human heart. What is the structure indicated by the arrow?

Question illustration
A
the pulmonary artery
B
the pulmonary vein
C
the superior vena cava
D
the aorta
5

People who have hemophilia would probably be most concerned about

A
cutting themselves.
B
eating enough folic acid.
C
enlarging tumors.
D
drinking enough water.
6

Which statement about blood disorders is true?

A
They are always acute or short lasting.
B
They typically affect platelets and red and white blood cells.
C
They only involve the malfunction of plasma components.
D
They cannot be passed from one person to another.
8

Normal blood pressure is 120/80. Which best describes the blood pressure reading?

A
The systolic pressure is 120, and the diastolic pressure is 80.
B
The diastolic pressure is 120, and the systolic pressure is 80.
C
Systolic pressure is measured when the blood flow resumes as the cuff deflates, so systolic pressure is always the lower number.
D
Diastolic pressure is measured when the blood flow resumes as the cuff deflates, so diastolic pressure is always the lower number.
13

There is a medical expert on television discussing the latest advances in implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. What is this device used for?

A
to remove an embolism surgically
B
to treat life-threatening heart rhythms
C
to mechanically widen a clogged artery
D
to reduce heart blood pressure to normal levels
14

Tierra finished her last fellowship and is opening her own practice. She just passed the USMLE. What is the best thing for Tierra to do to be successful in her practice?

A
She should apply for her ANCC.
B
She should get her NCLEX license.
C
She should regularly attend CME classes.
D
She should take the ABCP exam.
15

A cardiologists sends a patient to get a stress test. Who will most likely perform the stress test?

A
a cardiology nurse
B
a cardiovascular technician
C
a cardiac perfusionist
D
an echocardiogram technician

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