22
QuizMultiple Choice

Unit Test — Unit test

Question 22 • 2026-2027 EDGE Human Anatomy and Physiology A

Jin stepped on a nail and cut his foot. A signal was sent to his brain. In response, the blood on his foot started to clot. In this example of a control mechanism, what is the effector?

Answer
A
Jin stepping on a nail.
B
Jin cutting his foot.
C
Jin’s body signaling the brain.
D
Jin’s blood starting to clot.

Explanation

An effector is the part of the body that carries out the response to a signal. Here, the response is that blood at Jin’s foot begins to clot, so the effector is Jin’s blood starting to clot. Stepping on the nail and cutting his foot are the trigger and injury, not the response.

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