AnswersCA-Mathematics IGeometric Sequences

Geometric Sequences — Unit test Answers

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The curve through the ordered pairs (0, 10), (1, 5), and (2, 2.5) can be represented by the function f(x) = 10(0.5)x. What is the multiplicative rate of change of the function?

A
0.5
B
2
C
2.5
D
5
2
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Which table shows exponential decay?

A
A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 16, 8, 4, 2.
Option A
B
A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 16, 128, 8, 4.
Option B
C
A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 16, 12, 9, 7.
Option C
D
A 2-column table has 4 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled y with entries 16, 8, 3, 1.
Option D
3

On a coordinate plane, 2 curves are shown. The first curve f (x) opens up and to the right in quadrant 1. It goes through (4, 2), (1, 4), and crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). The second curve g (x) opens down and to the right and goes through (4, negative 2), (1, negative 4), and crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
g(x) = 5(0.8)–x
B
g(x) = –5(0.8)x
C
g(x) = (0.8)x
Option C
D
g(x) = 5(–0.8)x
4

What is the range of f(x) = – 4?

Question illustration
A
{y | y > –4}
B
Left-brace y vertical line y greater-than three-fourths right-brace
Option B
C
{y | y < –4}
D
Left-brace y vertical line y less-than three-fourths right-brace
Option D
5

Which is the graph of ?

Question illustration
A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
6

What are the domain, range, and asymptote of h(x) = 6x – 4?

A
domain: {x | x is a real number}; range: {y | y > 4}; asymptote: y = 4
B
domain: {x | x is a real number}; range: {y | y > –4}; asymptote: y = –4
C
domain: {x | x > –4}; range: {y | y is a real number}; asymptote: y = 4
D
domain: {x | x > 4}; range: {y | y is a real number}; asymptote: y = –4
7

Which graph is the sequence defined by the function f(x) = 3(2)x-1?

A
On a coordinate plane, 5 points are plotted. The points are (0, 2), (1, 6), (2, 18), (3, 54), (4, 162).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, 5 points are plotted. The points are (1, 2), (2, 6), (3, 18), (4, 54), (5, 162).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, 6 points are plotted. The points are (0, 3), (1, 6), (2, 12), (3, 24), (4, 48), (5, 96).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, 5 points are plotted. The points are (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 12), (4, 24), (5, 48).
Option D
8

Which is the graph of f(x) = (4)x?

Question illustration
A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
9

What is the common ratio of the sequence?-2, 6, -18, 54,...

A
−3
B
−2
C
3
D
8
10

The function f(x) = 2·5x can be used to represent the curve through the points (1, 10), (2, 50), and (3, 250). What is the multiplicative rate of change of the function?

A
2
B
5
C
10
D
32
11

When simplified, the expression is 12. Which is a possible value of x?

Question illustration
A
6
B
24
C
144
D
256
12

On a coordinate plane, an exponential function decreases from quadrant 2 into quadrant 1 and approaches y = 0. It crosses the y-axis at (0, 4).

Question illustration
A
0
B
1
C
2
D
4
13

Yui makes a list of the balances in her savings account at the end of each month. She notices that each month’s total is 5% greater than the previous month’s total. She writes a recursive formula to describe the account balances.

A
0.05
B
0.5
C
1.05
D
5.0
14

On a coordinate plane, an exponential function approaches y = 0 in quadrant 2 and curves up and increases in quadrant 1.

Question illustration
A
The domain includes all integers, and the range is y ≥ 0.
B
The domain includes all integers, and the range is y > 0.
C
The domain includes all real numbers, and the range is y ≥ 0.
D
The domain includes all real numbers, and the range is y > 0.
15

Natalia is writing a recursive formula to represent the sequence.8, 12, 18, 27, ...What value should she use as the common ratio in the formula?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
16

Which graph represents a geometric sequence?

A
On a coordinate plane, 5 points are plotted. The points are (1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7), (5, 9).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, 4 points are plotted. The points are (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 4), (4, 8).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, 3 points are plotted. The points are (1, 2), (4, 4), (9, 6).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, 3 points are plotted. The points are (1, 1), (2, 4), (3, 9).
Option D
17

A conservationist determines that a particular beach is eroding at a rate of 1.1% each year. When writing an explicit formula to represent the amount of beach remaining each year, which value should she use as the common ratio?

A
0.011
B
0.089
C
0.989
D
1.011
18

Which equation represents an exponential function with an initial value of 500?

A
f(x) = 100(5)x
B
f(x) = 100(x)5
C
f(x) = 500(2)x
D
f(x) = 500(x)2
19

Chelsea is graphing the function f(x) = 20()x. She begins by plotting the initial value. Which graph represents her first step?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, the point (0, 0.25) is graphed.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, the point (0.25, 0) is graphed.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, the point (0, 20) is graphed.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, the point (20, 0) is graphed.
Option D
20

Which is the graph of the sequence defined by the function f(x + 1) = f(x) if the initial value of the sequence is 108?

Question illustration
A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option

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