165713
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Testing a Claim about a Population Proportion

Question 165713 • Probability and Statistics with Applications Honors Sem-2-FL-1210300 (2024-2025)

Adults tend to believe that a majority of teenagers sleep in on Saturdays, but maybe that is a misconception. A random sample of 120 teenagers showed that 48 slept in the previous Saturday. Use the computer output provided below to determine if there is convincing evidence at the α = 0.05 level that the true proportion of teenagers who slept in on the previous Saturday is less than 0.5.Use this computer output to answer the questions.Based upon the 95% confidence interval, it is reasonable to claim that the true proportion of all teenagers who slept in on the previous Saturday is between which two values?

Answer
A
0.3124 and 0.6876
B
0.3124 and 0.4877
C
0.4877 and 0.6876
D
0.5123 and 0.6876

Explanation

The sample proportion is 48/120 = 0.40. A 95% confidence interval for the true proportion is approximately 0.40 ± 1.96√(0.40 × 0.60/120), which gives endpoints of about 0.3124 and 0.4877. Therefore, the correct choice is 0.3124 and 0.4877.

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