Explain narcissism.
Social historian Christopher Lasch considered the emphasis on personal fulfillment a personality disorder. He termed this disorder narcissism, which means extreme self-centeredness.
Describe how equality and democracy represent traditional American values.
The United States was founded on the principle of human equality. The Declaration of Independence proclaims, “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.” Many Americans believe that to have human equality, there must be an equality of opportunity and an equal chance at success. The belief in equality extends to the form of government that Americans value—democracy. Americans believe that citizens have the right to express their opinions and to participate freely in choosing their representatives in government.
What are some of the basic values identified as being central to the American way of life?
personal achievement, individualism, work, morality and humanitarianism, efficiency and practicality, progress and material comfort, equality and democracy, freedom, nationalism and patriotism, and science and rationality
Believing that every problem has a solution is part of which set of values?
Advertising influences all of the following except
What are new values in the United States that might be grouped under the term self fulfillment, a commitment to the full development of one’s personality, talents, and potential?
What are new values in the United States that might be grouped under the term self fulfillment, a commitment to the full development of one’s personality, talents, and potential?
leisure, physical fitness, and youthfulness
Self-fulfillment is associated with the development of one’s health and leisure habits.
Freedom is an important value for most Americans. What freedoms do most Americans seem to value the most?
Americans particularly value personal freedoms of choice such as the freedom of religion, speech, and press, which are guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution.
Extreme self-centeredness is referred to as narcissism.
Believing that every problem has a solution is part of which set of values?
How has advertising affected American values?
While American values have affected business practices in the United States, companies have also influenced American values through advertising. Advertisers have attempted to sell their products to American consumers by explaining how their products will enhance consumers’ material comfort and lead to self-fulfillment. Advertisers have tapped into American values to influence people’s perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors.
Did you find these answers helpful?