9
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The Beginning of the Great Depression

Question 9 • MCPSS AL-Grade 6 United States Studies: The Industrial Revolution to the Present - Summer School 2026

How did overproduction affect businesses in the 1920s? Check all that apply.Businesses cut production. Workers were laid off. Demand increased.Businesses closed. Banks lowered rates.

Answer
A
Businesses cut production.
B
Workers were laid off.
C
Demand increased.
D
Businesses closed.
E
Banks lowered rates.

Explanation

Overproduction meant businesses made more goods than consumers would buy, leaving them with unsold inventory. Many responded by cutting production, laying off workers, or closing altogether. Demand did not increase; weak demand contributed to the surplus, and lower bank rates were not a direct effect of overproduction.

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