AnswersU.S. History 2026 - 3311 BReagan and the 1980s

The Bush Presidency Answers

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1
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Who did President Bush order to clean up after the Exxon Valdez incident?

A
the United Nations
B
the people of Alaska
C
the US government
D
the Exxon company
2
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What happened when the oil tanker Exxon Valdez struck a reef on the Alaskan coast?

A
The coastline caught fire.
B
All wildlife fled inland.
C
Millions of gallons of oil spilled.
D
The tanker caused an explosion.
3

Growing US debt, higher oil prices, rising unemployment, and other challenges in the 1990s caused

A
an economic recession.
B
a stock market crisis.
C
a foreign policy crisis.
D
an economic depression.
4

President Bush reacted to the Los Angeles riots by

A
reversing the verdict in the police officers’ trial.
B
giving financial aid to injured people.
C
sending US troops to restore order.
D
forcing the state government to restore order.
5

President Bush became unpopular because

A
a recession led to higher unemployment.
B
he removed Manuel Noriega from power.
C
he removed Saddam Hussein from power.
D
a depression led to the invasion of Iraq.
6

Why was Saudi Arabia fearful of Iraq in 1990?

A
Iraq had moved troops into Saudi Arabia’s neighbor, Kuwait.
B
Saddam Hussein had threatened to invade Saudi Arabia.
C
Iraq had planned to take over all Middle Eastern oil deposits.
D
Saudi Arabia had lost its control over Kuwait to Iraq.
7

The United States began to bomb Iraq in 1991 in an operation called

A
the Vietnam War.
B
the Iraq War.
C
Desert Storm.
D
the Kuwait Invasion.
8

What was the outcome of the US attack on Iraq in 1991?

A
Iraq was forced to accept the UN’s cease-fire terms.
B
The United States and its coalition lost the war.
C
The coalition was forced into a stalemate with Iraq.
D
Iraq won the war and took control of Kuwait.
9

As the leader of Iraq in the 1990s, Saddam Hussein

A
ruled during a peaceful time in Iraq’s history.
B
was tolerant of Iraqi citizens with different views.
C
used chemical weapons against his own people.
D
was accused of shipping drugs to the United States.
10

To pay the government’s debt, President George H. W. Bush decided to

A
increase federal taxes.
B
win the war with Iraq.
C
close any failing banks.
D
pass the Clean Air Act.
11

The goal of President Bush’s Americans with Disabilities Act was to

A
give people with disabilities access to private facilities.
B
give people with disabilities access to public buildings.
C
provide wheelchairs for all people with disabilities.
D
build one-story buildings for people with disabilities.
12

Which statement best describes economic conditions when President George H. W. Bush took office?

A
The United States had a booming economy.
B
The United States had a growing national debt.
C
The United States had a balanced budget.
D
The United States had entered a depression.
13

Why did President Bush send troops to invade Panama in 1989?

A
He wanted to take control of the Panama Canal.
B
Panama’s president closed the canal to United States traffic.
C
He wanted Panama to become part of the United States.
D
Panama’s president was accused of sending drugs into the United States.
14

The United States began to bomb Iraq in 1991 in an operation called

A
the Vietnam War.
B
the Iraq War.
C
Desert Storm.
D
the Kuwait Invasion.
15

To comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act,

A
public buildings had to build ramps.
B
private buildings had to build elevators.
C
public buildings had to build stairs.
D
private buildings had to install handrails.
16

In the 1980s, President Bush proposed legislation to save the banking industry that would cost taxpayers

A
millions of dollars.
B
billions of dollars.
C
thousands of dollars.
D
trillions of dollars.

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