17
QuizMultiple Choice

The Chemistry of Life — Test

Question 17 • CMS 2026-2027 Biology CREDIT RECOVERY

A scientist is examining the function of macromolecules in a cell. She notices that movement of large molecules into and out of the cell is disrupted when she damages one specific type of macromolecule. Which macromolecule has she most likely damaged?

Answer
A
a protein
B
a steroid
C
a carbohydrate
D
a nucleic acid

Explanation

Proteins in the cell membrane, such as channel and carrier proteins, help large molecules move into and out of the cell. Damaging these proteins can disrupt that transport. A steroid can be part of the membrane, but it does not typically transport large molecules across it, so the answer is a protein.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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