The Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Answers

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1
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Identify the function of the labeled structures.

Answers:
A::pushes blood into the arteries
B::brings blood back to the heart
C::carries blood away from the heart
D::connects arteries and veins
2
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connects arteries and veins✔ brings blood back to the heartcarries blood away from the heartpushes blood into the arteries

A
connects arteries and veins
B
✔ brings blood back to the heart
C
carries blood away from the heart
D
pushes blood into the arteries
3

connects arteries and veinsbrings blood back to the heart✔ carries blood away from the heartpushes blood into the arteries

A
connects arteries and veins
B
brings blood back to the heart
C
✔ carries blood away from the heart
D
pushes blood into the arteries
4

✔ connects arteries and veinsbrings blood back to the heartcarries blood away from the heartpushes blood into the arteries

A
✔ connects arteries and veins
B
brings blood back to the heart
C
carries blood away from the heart
D
pushes blood into the arteries
5

Identify the function of the labeled structures.

Answers:
A::pushes blood into the arteries
B::brings blood back to the heart
C::carries blood away from the heart
D::connects arteries and veins
6

Which actions are functions of the circulatory system? Select four options.delivers nutrients to cellsbrings carbon dioxide to cells for useprotects the body from pathogensremoves waste materials from cellshelps cuts and wounds to heal

A
delivers nutrients to cells
B
brings carbon dioxide to cells for use
C
protects the body from pathogens
D
removes waste materials from cells
E
helps cuts and wounds to heal
8

Which component of blood transports oxygen?

A
platelets
B
plasma
C
red blood cells
D
white blood cells
9

What is the pathway of air into the body?

A
nose → nasal cavity → pharynx → trachea → larynx → bronchi → lungs
B
nose → nasal cavity → pharynx → larynx → trachea → lungs → bronchi
C
nose → nasal cavity → larynx → pharynx → trachea → bronchi → lungs
D
nose → nasal cavity → pharynx → larynx → trachea → bronchi → lungs
11

Identify the two gases exchanged between the body and the air during respiration. Explain how this gas exchange happens.

Answer:

The two gases exchanged during respiration are oxygen and carbon dioxide. This gas exchange occurs in the alveoli of the lungs. Oxygen from the inhaled air is absorbed into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide from the blood is released into the alveoli to be exhaled from the body.

12

How do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to make gas exchange possible?

Answer:

The respiratory and circulatory systems work together to deliver oxygen to cells and remove carbon dioxide. The respiratory system takes in oxygen-rich air into the alveoli of the lungs. The circulatory system then transports this oxygen from the lungs to the body's cells through the blood. Simultaneously, the circulatory system collects carbon dioxide waste from the cells and carries it back to the lungs, where the respiratory system exhales it from the body.

13

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
The gases involved in the gas exchange process are oxygen and carbon dioxide.
B
Oxygen from the air is absorbed by the blood, and carbon dioxide is released.
C
Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli.
14

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
The respiratory system brings oxygen in the air to the alveoli in the lungs. The circulatory system then delivers the oxygen to the cells.
B
The circulatory system picks up carbon dioxide from the cells and carries it to the lungs, where it is released when we exhale.

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